4. Ontwikkeling van de bevolking
4.1 Bevolkingsgroei
Het lagere aantal geboorten en het hogere aantal overledenen leiden voor 2022 tot een lagere natuurlijke aanwas (geboorte minus sterfte) dan in de Kernprognose 2021–2070 was verwacht. Ook in de volgende jaren ligt de verwachte natuurlijke aanwas iets lager. Na 2030 wordt juist een iets grotere aanwas voorzien dan in de vorige prognose, omdat de sterker dan verwachte toename van de immigratie op termijn ook tot extra geboorten leidt. Het omslagpunt van natuurlijke groei naar natuurlijke krimp vindt naar verwachting plaats in 2041, twee jaar later dan in de Kernprognose 2021–2070.
Waarneming | Prognose 2021-2070 | Prognose 2022-2070 | Prognose-interval (95%) | Prognose-interval (67%) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1980 | 67,015 | ||||
1981 | 63,054 | ||||
1982 | 54,807 | ||||
1983 | 52,485 | ||||
1984 | 54,624 | ||||
1985 | 55,432 | ||||
1986 | 59,206 | ||||
1987 | 64,468 | ||||
1988 | 62,484 | ||||
1989 | 60,074 | ||||
1990 | 69,141 | ||||
1991 | 68,707 | ||||
1992 | 66,913 | ||||
1993 | 57,953 | ||||
1994 | 62,14 | ||||
1995 | 54,838 | ||||
1996 | 51,96 | ||||
1997 | 56,66 | ||||
1998 | 61,926 | ||||
1999 | 59,958 | ||||
2000 | 66,092 | ||||
2001 | 62,226 | ||||
2002 | 59,728 | ||||
2003 | 58,361 | ||||
2004 | 57,454 | ||||
2005 | 51,508 | ||||
2006 | 49,685 | ||||
2007 | 48,314 | ||||
2008 | 49,498 | ||||
2009 | 50,68 | ||||
2010 | 48,339 | ||||
2011 | 44,319 | ||||
2012 | 35,146 | ||||
2013 | 30,096 | ||||
2014 | 35,958 | ||||
2015 | 23,376 | ||||
2016 | 23,523 | ||||
2017 | 19,622 | ||||
2018 | 15,162 | ||||
2019 | 17,795 | ||||
2020 | 0,003 | ||||
2021 | 8,469 | 11,74 | |||
2022 | -1,504 | 20,024 | -1,504 | -18,735 – 13,871 | -9,679 – 6,579 |
2023 | 25,66 | 10,317 | -11,704 – 31,013 | -0,658 – 20,321 | |
2024 | 27,26 | 19,646 | -6,77 – 44,691 | 6,35 – 31,487 | |
2025 | 27,996 | 25,128 | -5,661 – 52,658 | 9,984 – 38,676 | |
2026 | 29,467 | 27,078 | -7,405 – 56,903 | 10,277 – 42,082 | |
2027 | 28,941 | 27,667 | -10,121 – 60,208 | 9,256 – 44,349 | |
2028 | 28,95 | 28,061 | -12,453 – 63,837 | 8,466 – 46,083 | |
2029 | 28,496 | 28,593 | -13,996 – 67,979 | 7,354 – 47,616 | |
2030 | 27,412 | 28,625 | -15,951 – 70,433 | 5,942 – 48,494 | |
2031 | 25,953 | 28,01 | -19,1 – 72,343 | 3,791 – 49,2 | |
2032 | 23,895 | 27,021 | -21,948 – 74,095 | 2,11 – 49,901 | |
2033 | 21,712 | 25,719 | -25,373 – 75,057 | -0,199 – 49,745 | |
2034 | 19,022 | 23,934 | -29,272 – 74,999 | -3,346 – 48,962 | |
2035 | 15,952 | 21,481 | -33,519 – 73,945 | -7,171 – 46,696 | |
2036 | 12,514 | 18,247 | -39,288 – 72,911 | -11,75 – 43,791 | |
2037 | 8,759 | 14,569 | -44,723 – 71,216 | -16,528 – 40,742 | |
2038 | 5,216 | 10,854 | -52,691 – 68,603 | -21,524 – 37,575 | |
2039 | 2,039 | 7,284 | -58,111 – 64,921 | -25,638 – 34,958 | |
2040 | -0,996 | 3,821 | -63,445 – 62,117 | -29,569 – 31,642 | |
2041 | -3,849 | 0,412 | -66,4 – 58,782 | -32,469 – 29,326 | |
2042 | -6,454 | -2,753 | -68,085 – 57,075 | -34,985 – 26,985 | |
2043 | -8,759 | -5,577 | -69,5 – 54,837 | -37,073 – 25,243 | |
2044 | -10,755 | -8,061 | -70,606 – 54,274 | -39,453 – 23,246 | |
2045 | -12,57 | -10,307 | -74,71 – 52,171 | -42,264 – 21,461 | |
2046 | -14,089 | -12,199 | -78,153 – 50,474 | -44,559 – 19,574 | |
2047 | -15,379 | -13,857 | -80,773 – 48,914 | -46,851 – 18,783 | |
2048 | -16,446 | -15,301 | -82,537 – 48,458 | -48,933 – 17,418 | |
2049 | -17,255 | -16,511 | -84,074 – 48,564 | -50,756 – 16,335 | |
2050 | -17,762 | -17,436 | -85,541 – 48,583 | -52,388 – 14,853 | |
2051 | -17,914 | -18,007 | -85,879 – 50,245 | -52,641 – 14,519 | |
2052 | -17,653 | -18,155 | -86,637 – 51,057 | -52,979 – 14,886 | |
2053 | -16,95 | -17,826 | -87,314 – 53,102 | -53,371 – 15,325 | |
2054 | -15,795 | -16,985 | -87,79 – 56,243 | -53,256 – 16,64 | |
2055 | -14,196 | -15,634 | -86,552 – 61,217 | -52,395 – 18,113 | |
2056 | -12,195 | -13,796 | -85,584 – 64,939 | -50,723 – 20,425 | |
2057 | -9,842 | -11,52 | -84,673 – 68,66 | -49,316 – 23,596 | |
2058 | -7,206 | -8,866 | -84,047 – 72,94 | -48,364 – 28,365 | |
2059 | -4,356 | -5,897 | -83,006 – 79,323 | -47,304 – 32,64 | |
2060 | -1,389 | -2,725 | -82,313 – 85,26 | -46,192 – 36,629 | |
2061 | 1,623 | 0,559 | -81,871 – 90,298 | -43,629 – 39,997 | |
2062 | 4,605 | 3,845 | -80,384 – 95,401 | -41,672 – 44,521 | |
2063 | 7,487 | 7,051 | -78,016 – 99,37 | -39,254 – 48,782 | |
2064 | 10,207 | 10,092 | -74,839 – 103,144 | -37,145 – 52,765 | |
2065 | 12,688 | 12,863 | -72,336 – 107,753 | -33,771 – 56,603 | |
2066 | 14,874 | 15,301 | -71,266 – 112,982 | -31,833 – 59,969 | |
2067 | 16,739 | 17,372 | -72,028 – 118,515 | -30,766 – 63,106 | |
2068 | 18,252 | 19,035 | -73,179 – 123,229 | -30,61 – 65,465 | |
2069 | 19,411 | 20,284 | -73,977 – 126,66 | -30,656 – 67,099 | |
2070 | 20,165 | 21,067 | -73,507 – 129,449 | -30,396 – 68,108 |
Het migratiesaldo, het aantal immigranten minus het aantal emigranten, bereikt het hoogste punt in 2022 met 228 duizend. Daarna wordt een daling voorzien. Het migratiesaldo volgens de Kernprognose 2022–2070 is tot en met 2025 hoger dan het migratiesaldo volgens de Kernprognose 2021–2070, daarna iets lager en na 2040 nagenoeg gelijk. Voor de lange termijn wordt uitgegaan van een migratiesaldo van gemiddeld 50 duizend per jaar. De verwachting is dus dat er meer immigranten naar Nederland komen dan er mensen vertrekken.
Waarneming | Prognose 2021-2070 | Prognose 2022-2070 | Prognose-interval (95%) | Prognose-interval (67%) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1995 | 13,904 | ||||
1996 | 16,804 | ||||
1997 | 27,887 | ||||
1998 | 43,118 | ||||
1999 | 40,372 | ||||
2000 | 53,873 | ||||
2001 | 50,838 | ||||
2002 | 24,332 | ||||
2003 | -0,317 | ||||
2004 | -16,216 | ||||
2005 | -27,428 | ||||
2006 | -31,32 | ||||
2007 | -5,757 | ||||
2008 | 25,737 | ||||
2009 | 34,481 | ||||
2010 | 33,081 | ||||
2011 | 29,768 | ||||
2012 | 13,883 | ||||
2013 | 19,103 | ||||
2014 | 35,087 | ||||
2015 | 55,106 | ||||
2016 | 79,194 | ||||
2017 | 80,665 | ||||
2018 | 86,371 | ||||
2019 | 108,035 | ||||
2020 | 68,359 | ||||
2021 | 107,198 | 106,5 | |||
2022 | 228,065 | 122,062 | 228,065 | 169,978 – 299,659 | 197,903 – 262,573 |
2023 | 106,573 | 171,372 | 104,046 – 246,432 | 138,394 – 208,328 | |
2024 | 85,026 | 111,559 | 39,905 – 188,05 | 76,745 – 149,358 | |
2025 | 79,547 | 85,481 | 13,201 – 161,038 | 50,908 – 123,182 | |
2026 | 74,208 | 62,562 | -9,617 – 137,624 | 27,421 – 99,911 | |
2027 | 70,017 | 59,968 | -13,019 – 134,834 | 24,435 – 97,345 | |
2028 | 67,426 | 59,839 | -13,952 – 135,617 | 23,71 – 98,384 | |
2029 | 64,188 | 58,542 | -16,301 – 134,451 | 21,948 – 97,579 | |
2030 | 61,764 | 56,996 | -17,227 – 134,178 | 19,792 – 96,552 | |
2031 | 60,353 | 56,531 | -16,686 – 134,452 | 19,406 – 96,502 | |
2032 | 58,716 | 55,812 | -17,438 – 135,324 | 18,296 – 96,849 | |
2033 | 57,424 | 55,191 | -18,064 – 135,441 | 17,684 – 96,152 | |
2034 | 56,318 | 54,586 | -18,859 – 137,503 | 16,443 – 96,514 | |
2035 | 55,898 | 54,549 | -19,586 – 138,742 | 15,879 – 97,571 | |
2036 | 55,394 | 54,338 | -22,458 – 139,61 | 15,0 – 98,503 | |
2037 | 54,834 | 54,003 | -23,519 – 139,269 | 13,984 – 98,583 | |
2038 | 54,353 | 53,695 | -25,129 – 138,443 | 13,25 – 98,326 | |
2039 | 53,944 | 53,419 | -26,095 – 137,511 | 12,732 – 97,565 | |
2040 | 53,546 | 53,122 | -27,207 – 136,269 | 11,967 – 96,477 | |
2041 | 53,181 | 52,833 | -28,483 – 137,274 | 10,919 – 95,926 | |
2042 | 52,978 | 52,697 | -29,747 – 138,455 | 10,289 – 95,613 | |
2043 | 52,749 | 52,525 | -29,564 – 138,914 | 9,97 – 95,424 | |
2044 | 52,488 | 52,308 | -30,202 – 139,299 | 9,395 – 95,672 | |
2045 | 52,232 | 52,088 | -30,685 – 140,339 | 8,782 – 96,116 | |
2046 | 51,988 | 51,873 | -30,271 – 138,56 | 8,944 – 95,783 | |
2047 | 51,749 | 51,657 | -30,201 – 137,066 | 8,873 – 95,337 | |
2048 | 51,527 | 51,453 | -30,549 – 136,538 | 8,212 – 95,005 | |
2049 | 51,312 | 51,253 | -30,388 – 134,715 | 7,846 – 94,437 | |
2050 | 51,16 | 51,113 | -30,125 – 133,591 | 7,513 – 93,852 | |
2051 | 50,91 | 50,873 | -29,996 – 133,609 | 7,713 – 93,077 | |
2052 | 50,664 | 50,644 | -30,12 – 133,926 | 6,925 – 92,342 | |
2053 | 50,488 | 50,479 | -30,12 – 134,572 | 6,963 – 92,196 | |
2054 | 50,361 | 50,356 | -30,287 – 136,104 | 6,999 – 92,49 | |
2055 | 50,219 | 50,215 | -30,77 – 136,262 | 7,116 – 93,044 | |
2056 | 50,111 | 50,108 | -31,494 – 137,437 | 6,316 – 93,038 | |
2057 | 50,033 | 50,03 | -32,589 – 138,227 | 6,494 – 93,335 | |
2058 | 49,937 | 49,934 | -33,808 – 138,226 | 6,196 – 92,935 | |
2059 | 49,84 | 49,837 | -33,773 – 137,125 | 6,04 – 92,291 | |
2060 | 49,823 | 49,82 | -33,716 – 137,255 | 6,014 – 91,556 | |
2061 | 49,775 | 49,772 | -33,667 – 134,462 | 6,183 – 91,638 | |
2062 | 49,738 | 49,736 | -33,375 – 133,294 | 6,045 – 91,476 | |
2063 | 49,681 | 49,679 | -33,376 – 132,704 | 6,177 – 91,52 | |
2064 | 49,657 | 49,655 | -33,591 – 134,137 | 6,645 – 91,115 | |
2065 | 49,62 | 49,618 | -33,46 – 133,839 | 6,645 – 90,879 | |
2066 | 49,615 | 49,613 | -31,715 – 135,3 | 6,916 – 91,222 | |
2067 | 49,597 | 49,595 | -31,254 – 136,315 | 7,569 – 91,638 | |
2068 | 49,582 | 49,58 | -30,405 – 136,874 | 7,29 – 91,526 | |
2069 | 49,588 | 49,586 | -30,193 – 136,449 | 7,014 – 91,854 | |
2070 | 49,353 | 49,403 | -32,121 – 137,649 | 6,474 – 91,287 |
De som van de natuurlijke aanwas en het migratiesaldo is gelijk aan de bevolkingsgroei. Voor 2022 wordt een bevolkingsgroei van 227 duizend voorzien, 84 duizend meer dan in de Kernprognose 2021–2070 werd verwacht. Rond 2050 is de bevolkingsgroei het geringst, 33 duizend.
Waarneming | Prognose 2021-2070 | Prognose 2022-2070 | Prognose-interval (95%) | Prognose-interval (67%) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1995 | 68,742 | ||||
1996 | 68,764 | ||||
1997 | 84,547 | ||||
1998 | 105,044 | ||||
1999 | 100,33 | ||||
2000 | 119,965 | ||||
2001 | 113,064 | ||||
2002 | 84,06 | ||||
2003 | 58,044 | ||||
2004 | 41,238 | ||||
2005 | 24,08 | ||||
2006 | 18,365 | ||||
2007 | 42,557 | ||||
2008 | 75,235 | ||||
2009 | 85,161 | ||||
2010 | 81,42 | ||||
2011 | 74,087 | ||||
2012 | 49,029 | ||||
2013 | 49,199 | ||||
2014 | 71,045 | ||||
2015 | 78,482 | ||||
2016 | 102,717 | ||||
2017 | 100,287 | ||||
2018 | 101,533 | ||||
2019 | 125,83 | ||||
2020 | 68,362 | ||||
2021 | 115,667 | 118,24 | |||
2022 | 226,561 | 142,086 | 226,561 | 201,949 – 251,657 | 211,946 – 237,237 |
2023 | 132,233 | 181,689 | 123,107 – 242,521 | 151,349 – 212,401 | |
2024 | 112,286 | 131,205 | 55,109 – 212,571 | 92,064 – 172,74 | |
2025 | 107,543 | 110,609 | 33,852 – 193,181 | 71,156 – 152,294 | |
2026 | 103,675 | 89,64 | 10,498 – 174,744 | 48,798 – 132,475 | |
2027 | 98,958 | 87,635 | 4,548 – 173,773 | 44,633 – 131,253 | |
2028 | 96,376 | 87,9 | 1,141 – 177,6 | 42,159 – 132,662 | |
2029 | 92,684 | 87,135 | -2,885 – 181,207 | 39,546 – 133,741 | |
2030 | 89,176 | 85,621 | -5,449 – 183,016 | 37,589 – 133,434 | |
2031 | 86,306 | 84,541 | -7,988 – 185,105 | 35,209 – 133,234 | |
2032 | 82,611 | 82,833 | -11,022 – 184,276 | 33,701 – 132,631 | |
2033 | 79,136 | 80,91 | -15,002 – 186,435 | 30,936 – 131,638 | |
2034 | 75,34 | 78,52 | -18,721 – 185,289 | 27,756 – 130,634 | |
2035 | 71,85 | 76,03 | -25,117 – 185,213 | 23,93 – 128,703 | |
2036 | 67,908 | 72,585 | -31,17 – 183,727 | 18,544 – 126,603 | |
2037 | 63,593 | 68,572 | -39,237 – 181,927 | 12,675 – 124,335 | |
2038 | 59,569 | 64,549 | -45,102 – 178,665 | 7,063 – 121,064 | |
2039 | 55,983 | 60,703 | -50,725 – 172,834 | 3,298 – 116,681 | |
2040 | 52,55 | 56,943 | -54,155 – 168,854 | -0,193 – 111,683 | |
2041 | 49,332 | 53,245 | -55,936 – 164,825 | -4,664 – 107,905 | |
2042 | 46,524 | 49,944 | -59,755 – 163,333 | -9,23 – 106,319 | |
2043 | 43,99 | 46,948 | -62,876 – 163,678 | -12,853 – 104,208 | |
2044 | 41,733 | 44,247 | -66,886 – 161,892 | -15,376 – 101,497 | |
2045 | 39,662 | 41,781 | -68,865 – 158,691 | -18,272 – 99,0 | |
2046 | 37,899 | 39,674 | -72,622 – 156,77 | -21,852 – 97,138 | |
2047 | 36,37 | 37,8 | -76,71 – 155,253 | -25,098 – 95,946 | |
2048 | 35,081 | 36,152 | -79,498 – 153,909 | -26,22 – 93,436 | |
2049 | 34,057 | 34,742 | -79,794 – 151,053 | -27,022 – 92,105 | |
2050 | 33,398 | 33,677 | -78,911 – 149,659 | -26,892 – 89,999 | |
2051 | 32,996 | 32,866 | -78,367 – 149,243 | -28,08 – 89,902 | |
2052 | 33,011 | 32,489 | -79,209 – 150,786 | -27,691 – 88,761 | |
2053 | 33,538 | 32,653 | -81,04 – 151,927 | -28,289 – 88,997 | |
2054 | 34,566 | 33,371 | -82,735 – 154,453 | -27,435 – 90,195 | |
2055 | 36,023 | 34,581 | -82,1 – 156,267 | -27,025 – 93,72 | |
2056 | 37,916 | 36,312 | -81,331 – 160,884 | -25,975 – 97,918 | |
2057 | 40,191 | 38,51 | -79,92 – 164,728 | -25,545 – 100,064 | |
2058 | 42,731 | 41,068 | -78,971 – 169,347 | -24,917 – 101,693 | |
2059 | 45,484 | 43,94 | -76,645 – 172,917 | -23,213 – 103,814 | |
2060 | 48,434 | 47,095 | -75,014 – 175,288 | -21,386 – 105,894 | |
2061 | 51,398 | 50,331 | -75,079 – 176,351 | -18,884 – 109,428 | |
2062 | 54,343 | 53,581 | -75,084 – 179,172 | -17,212 – 113,765 | |
2063 | 57,168 | 56,73 | -74,146 – 182,197 | -15,058 – 117,338 | |
2064 | 59,864 | 59,747 | -72,165 – 186,804 | -12,978 – 120,333 | |
2065 | 62,308 | 62,481 | -68,701 – 191,848 | -10,434 – 122,78 | |
2066 | 64,489 | 64,914 | -65,069 – 197,326 | -6,266 – 126,451 | |
2067 | 66,336 | 66,967 | -61,565 – 200,7 | -3,243 – 128,895 | |
2068 | 67,834 | 68,615 | -59,778 – 202,364 | -0,052 – 132,083 | |
2069 | 68,999 | 69,87 | -58,006 – 205,66 | 2,124 – 133,822 | |
2070 | 69,518 | 70,47 | -57,318 – 207,65 | 3,789 – 135,821 |
4.2 Bevolking wordt ouder
In maart 2016 passeerde Nederland de grens van 17 miljoen inwoners. De grens van 18 miljoen inwoners wordt volgens de huidige inzichten in 2024 overschreden. Het aantal van 19 miljoen zal naar verwachting in 2034 worden gehaald en de 20 miljoen wordt bereikt in 2056.
De prognosecijfers zijn met onzekerheden omgeven. Zo kan het aantal migranten van jaar tot jaar sterk fluctueren. Ook is niet zeker of de stijging van de levensduur in de toekomst in hetzelfde tempo zal doorzetten en of Nederlanders een voorkeur voor gezinnen met twee kinderen blijven houden. Bovendien is nog onzeker of de coronapandemie ook op de lange termijn effecten heeft op de bevolkingsontwikkeling. De bevolking in 2070 ligt zeer waarschijnlijk tussen 19,0 miljoen en 22,3 miljoen inwoners.
De bijstellingen in de prognose betekenen dat Nederland in 2026 volgens de nieuwe berekeningen 153 duizend inwoners meer heeft dan eerder werd verwacht. Het verschil loopt af tot ongeveer 108 duizend rond 2032 om daarna weer iets op te lopen. De verschillen ten opzichte van de vorige prognose liggen ruim binnen de 67 procent prognose-intervallen en zijn daarmee relatief klein.
Waarneming | Prognose 2021-2070 | Prognose 2022-2070 | Prognose-interval (95%) | Prognose-interval (67%) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1980 | 14,091 | ||||
1981 | 14,209 | ||||
1982 | 14,286 | ||||
1983 | 14,34 | ||||
1984 | 14,395 | ||||
1985 | 14,454 | ||||
1986 | 14,529 | ||||
1987 | 14,615 | ||||
1988 | 14,715 | ||||
1989 | 14,805 | ||||
1990 | 14,893 | ||||
1991 | 15,01 | ||||
1992 | 15,129 | ||||
1993 | 15,239 | ||||
1994 | 15,342 | ||||
1995 | 15,424 | ||||
1996 | 15,494 | ||||
1997 | 15,567 | ||||
1998 | 15,654 | ||||
1999 | 15,76 | ||||
2000 | 15,864 | ||||
2001 | 15,987 | ||||
2002 | 16,105 | ||||
2003 | 16,193 | ||||
2004 | 16,258 | ||||
2005 | 16,306 | ||||
2006 | 16,334 | ||||
2007 | 16,358 | ||||
2008 | 16,405 | ||||
2009 | 16,486 | ||||
2010 | 16,575 | ||||
2011 | 16,656 | ||||
2012 | 16,73 | ||||
2013 | 16,78 | ||||
2014 | 16,829 | ||||
2015 | 16,901 | ||||
2016 | 16,979 | ||||
2017 | 17,082 | ||||
2018 | 17,181 | ||||
2019 | 17,282 | ||||
2020 | 17,408 | ||||
2021 | 17,475 | ||||
2022 | 17,591 | 17,594 | |||
2023 | 17,817 | 17,736 | 17,817 | 17,755 – 17,887 | 17,787 – 17,853 |
2024 | 17,868 | 17,999 | 17,876 – 18,136 | 17,935 – 18,068 | |
2025 | 17,98 | 18,13 | 17,945 – 18,334 | 18,038 – 18,234 | |
2026 | 18,088 | 18,241 | 17,993 – 18,495 | 18,114 – 18,376 | |
2027 | 18,191 | 18,33 | 18,031 – 18,654 | 18,172 – 18,493 | |
2028 | 18,29 | 18,418 | 18,049 – 18,796 | 18,223 – 18,615 | |
2029 | 18,387 | 18,506 | 18,074 – 18,955 | 18,276 – 18,735 | |
2030 | 18,479 | 18,593 | 18,099 – 19,116 | 18,343 – 18,858 | |
2031 | 18,569 | 18,679 | 18,107 – 19,291 | 18,395 – 18,982 | |
2032 | 18,655 | 18,763 | 18,131 – 19,478 | 18,445 – 19,097 | |
2033 | 18,738 | 18,846 | 18,157 – 19,651 | 18,495 – 19,216 | |
2034 | 18,817 | 18,927 | 18,184 – 19,79 | 18,546 – 19,317 | |
2035 | 18,892 | 19,005 | 18,171 – 19,934 | 18,591 – 19,423 | |
2036 | 18,964 | 19,082 | 18,189 – 20,083 | 18,632 – 19,529 | |
2037 | 19,032 | 19,154 | 18,196 – 20,25 | 18,668 – 19,648 | |
2038 | 19,095 | 19,223 | 18,184 – 20,358 | 18,703 – 19,754 | |
2039 | 19,155 | 19,287 | 18,174 – 20,486 | 18,729 – 19,868 | |
2040 | 19,211 | 19,348 | 18,186 – 20,635 | 18,753 – 19,977 | |
2041 | 19,264 | 19,405 | 18,189 – 20,786 | 18,774 – 20,057 | |
2042 | 19,313 | 19,458 | 18,165 – 20,909 | 18,779 – 20,134 | |
2043 | 19,359 | 19,508 | 18,142 – 21,047 | 18,785 – 20,212 | |
2044 | 19,403 | 19,555 | 18,108 – 21,189 | 18,798 – 20,308 | |
2045 | 19,445 | 19,599 | 18,107 – 21,319 | 18,813 – 20,404 | |
2046 | 19,485 | 19,641 | 18,102 – 21,43 | 18,814 – 20,461 | |
2047 | 19,523 | 19,681 | 18,093 – 21,561 | 18,821 – 20,537 | |
2048 | 19,559 | 19,718 | 18,073 – 21,663 | 18,798 – 20,608 | |
2049 | 19,594 | 19,755 | 18,02 – 21,761 | 18,798 – 20,673 | |
2050 | 19,628 | 19,789 | 18,002 – 21,878 | 18,772 – 20,752 | |
2051 | 19,662 | 19,823 | 17,978 – 21,99 | 18,761 – 20,829 | |
2052 | 19,695 | 19,856 | 17,963 – 22,064 | 18,745 – 20,893 | |
2053 | 19,728 | 19,888 | 17,921 – 22,153 | 18,755 – 20,951 | |
2054 | 19,761 | 19,921 | 17,837 – 22,187 | 18,756 – 21,01 | |
2055 | 19,796 | 19,954 | 17,772 – 22,237 | 18,748 – 21,092 | |
2056 | 19,832 | 19,989 | 17,712 – 22,394 | 18,743 – 21,16 | |
2057 | 19,87 | 20,025 | 17,675 – 22,51 | 18,747 – 21,266 | |
2058 | 19,91 | 20,064 | 17,68 – 22,619 | 18,748 – 21,355 | |
2059 | 19,953 | 20,105 | 17,674 – 22,719 | 18,765 – 21,427 | |
2060 | 19,998 | 20,149 | 17,662 – 22,812 | 18,794 – 21,501 | |
2061 | 20,046 | 20,196 | 17,622 – 22,891 | 18,797 – 21,573 | |
2062 | 20,098 | 20,246 | 17,6 – 23,012 | 18,793 – 21,644 | |
2063 | 20,152 | 20,3 | 17,584 – 23,196 | 18,828 – 21,737 | |
2064 | 20,209 | 20,357 | 17,589 – 23,331 | 18,844 – 21,812 | |
2065 | 20,269 | 20,416 | 17,558 – 23,449 | 18,854 – 21,896 | |
2066 | 20,332 | 20,479 | 17,525 – 23,598 | 18,872 – 21,976 | |
2067 | 20,396 | 20,544 | 17,529 – 23,757 | 18,914 – 22,044 | |
2068 | 20,462 | 20,611 | 17,479 – 23,908 | 18,932 – 22,15 | |
2069 | 20,53 | 20,679 | 17,503 – 24,038 | 18,955 – 22,269 | |
2070 | 20,599 | 20,749 | 17,502 – 24,203 | 19,017 – 22,371 |
De bevolking groeit niet alleen, maar verandert ook van samenstelling. Het aantal inwoners jonger dan 20 jaar neemt na een kleine daling toe tot 4,2 miljoen rond 2047. Daarna zet weer een kleine daling in. Voor de 20- tot 65-jarigen wordt onder invloed van de extra immigratie tussen 2022 en 2026 een stijging met 294 duizend voorzien tot 10,6 miljoen. Na 2026 daalt de omvang van deze bevolkingsgroep tot 10,4 miljoen in 2038. Het aantal 65-plussers loopt naar verwachting op van 3,6 miljoen in 2022 naar 4,8 miljoen rond 2040.
Waarneming | Prognose 2021-2070 | Prognose 2022-2070 | Prognose-interval (95%) | Prognose-interval (67%) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1980 | 4,432 | ||||
1981 | 4,396 | ||||
1982 | 4,331 | ||||
1983 | 4,253 | ||||
1984 | 4,168 | ||||
1985 | 4,085 | ||||
1986 | 4,019 | ||||
1987 | 3,968 | ||||
1988 | 3,922 | ||||
1989 | 3,875 | ||||
1990 | 3,822 | ||||
1991 | 3,786 | ||||
1992 | 3,762 | ||||
1993 | 3,746 | ||||
1994 | 3,751 | ||||
1995 | 3,76 | ||||
1996 | 3,772 | ||||
1997 | 3,787 | ||||
1998 | 3,809 | ||||
1999 | 3,84 | ||||
2000 | 3,873 | ||||
2001 | 3,908 | ||||
2002 | 3,941 | ||||
2003 | 3,969 | ||||
2004 | 3,988 | ||||
2005 | 3,988 | ||||
2006 | 3,976 | ||||
2007 | 3,957 | ||||
2008 | 3,94 | ||||
2009 | 3,934 | ||||
2010 | 3,928 | ||||
2011 | 3,914 | ||||
2012 | 3,895 | ||||
2013 | 3,871 | ||||
2014 | 3,846 | ||||
2015 | 3,828 | ||||
2016 | 3,818 | ||||
2017 | 3,817 | ||||
2018 | 3,811 | ||||
2019 | 3,792 | ||||
2020 | 3,775 | ||||
2021 | 3,743 | ||||
2022 | 3,738 | 3,732 | |||
2023 | 3,759 | 3,724 | 3,759 | 3,742 – 3,778 | 3,75 – 3,769 |
2024 | 3,72 | 3,758 | 3,724 – 3,793 | 3,742 – 3,776 | |
2025 | 3,722 | 3,755 | 3,704 – 3,807 | 3,731 – 3,781 | |
2026 | 3,731 | 3,759 | 3,693 – 3,83 | 3,726 – 3,794 | |
2027 | 3,745 | 3,761 | 3,679 – 3,851 | 3,718 – 3,805 | |
2028 | 3,763 | 3,77 | 3,668 – 3,884 | 3,717 – 3,826 | |
2029 | 3,778 | 3,779 | 3,652 – 3,915 | 3,714 – 3,846 | |
2030 | 3,795 | 3,79 | 3,639 – 3,954 | 3,711 – 3,87 | |
2031 | 3,813 | 3,804 | 3,63 – 3,996 | 3,711 – 3,902 | |
2032 | 3,836 | 3,826 | 3,622 – 4,052 | 3,713 – 3,937 | |
2033 | 3,863 | 3,852 | 3,615 – 4,11 | 3,725 – 3,978 | |
2034 | 3,894 | 3,884 | 3,611 – 4,179 | 3,74 – 4,029 | |
2035 | 3,921 | 3,913 | 3,607 – 4,251 | 3,753 – 4,077 | |
2036 | 3,952 | 3,946 | 3,606 – 4,301 | 3,771 – 4,131 | |
2037 | 3,98 | 3,978 | 3,6 – 4,383 | 3,786 – 4,177 | |
2038 | 4,01 | 4,01 | 3,601 – 4,463 | 3,801 – 4,226 | |
2039 | 4,039 | 4,043 | 3,584 – 4,537 | 3,813 – 4,278 | |
2040 | 4,066 | 4,073 | 3,57 – 4,609 | 3,827 – 4,325 | |
2041 | 4,092 | 4,103 | 3,555 – 4,675 | 3,839 – 4,375 | |
2042 | 4,109 | 4,123 | 3,529 – 4,732 | 3,842 – 4,414 | |
2043 | 4,125 | 4,151 | 3,518 – 4,812 | 3,849 – 4,457 | |
2044 | 4,136 | 4,172 | 3,51 – 4,886 | 3,85 – 4,494 | |
2045 | 4,142 | 4,185 | 3,486 – 4,936 | 3,843 – 4,523 | |
2046 | 4,144 | 4,191 | 3,463 – 4,977 | 3,828 – 4,552 | |
2047 | 4,142 | 4,193 | 3,445 – 5,023 | 3,815 – 4,571 | |
2048 | 4,137 | 4,192 | 3,422 – 5,059 | 3,799 – 4,577 | |
2049 | 4,13 | 4,187 | 3,394 – 5,091 | 3,778 – 4,579 | |
2050 | 4,121 | 4,179 | 3,358 – 5,106 | 3,744 – 4,581 | |
2051 | 4,11 | 4,169 | 3,324 – 5,103 | 3,723 – 4,573 | |
2052 | 4,099 | 4,157 | 3,294 – 5,119 | 3,695 – 4,576 | |
2053 | 4,089 | 4,144 | 3,267 – 5,132 | 3,663 – 4,573 | |
2054 | 4,079 | 4,13 | 3,24 – 5,123 | 3,639 – 4,573 | |
2055 | 4,071 | 4,118 | 3,216 – 5,119 | 3,609 – 4,579 | |
2056 | 4,065 | 4,106 | 3,201 – 5,141 | 3,583 – 4,588 | |
2057 | 4,062 | 4,098 | 3,17 – 5,165 | 3,571 – 4,596 | |
2058 | 4,063 | 4,093 | 3,143 – 5,174 | 3,555 – 4,6 | |
2059 | 4,067 | 4,091 | 3,117 – 5,222 | 3,537 – 4,609 | |
2060 | 4,074 | 4,093 | 3,077 – 5,245 | 3,533 – 4,62 | |
2061 | 4,084 | 4,099 | 3,066 – 5,281 | 3,526 – 4,646 | |
2062 | 4,097 | 4,108 | 3,023 – 5,321 | 3,525 – 4,658 | |
2063 | 4,112 | 4,121 | 3,018 – 5,362 | 3,522 – 4,673 | |
2064 | 4,13 | 4,137 | 3,016 – 5,405 | 3,528 – 4,705 | |
2065 | 4,149 | 4,155 | 3,01 – 5,44 | 3,527 – 4,742 | |
2066 | 4,17 | 4,175 | 3,006 – 5,494 | 3,524 – 4,79 | |
2067 | 4,192 | 4,197 | 2,981 – 5,536 | 3,531 – 4,829 | |
2068 | 4,214 | 4,219 | 2,987 – 5,576 | 3,526 – 4,875 | |
2069 | 4,236 | 4,243 | 2,975 – 5,68 | 3,528 – 4,911 | |
2070 | 4,258 | 4,266 | 2,957 – 5,766 | 3,532 – 4,957 |
Waarneming | Prognose 2021-2070 | Prognose 2022-2070 | Prognose-interval (95%) | Prognose-interval (67%) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1980 | 8,044 | ||||
1981 | 8,171 | ||||
1982 | 8,287 | ||||
1983 | 8,399 | ||||
1984 | 8,519 | ||||
1985 | 8,64 | ||||
1986 | 8,742 | ||||
1987 | 8,843 | ||||
1988 | 8,953 | ||||
1989 | 9,054 | ||||
1990 | 9,165 | ||||
1991 | 9,291 | ||||
1992 | 9,407 | ||||
1993 | 9,507 | ||||
1994 | 9,582 | ||||
1995 | 9,63 | ||||
1996 | 9,661 | ||||
1997 | 9,696 | ||||
1998 | 9,735 | ||||
1999 | 9,789 | ||||
2000 | 9,838 | ||||
2001 | 9,905 | ||||
2002 | 9,966 | ||||
2003 | 10,003 | ||||
2004 | 10,019 | ||||
2005 | 10,029 | ||||
2006 | 10,028 | ||||
2007 | 10,033 | ||||
2008 | 10,05 | ||||
2009 | 10,08 | ||||
2010 | 10,108 | ||||
2011 | 10,147 | ||||
2012 | 10,119 | ||||
2013 | 10,084 | ||||
2014 | 10,064 | ||||
2015 | 10,065 | ||||
2016 | 10,075 | ||||
2017 | 10,105 | ||||
2018 | 10,131 | ||||
2019 | 10,176 | ||||
2020 | 10,24 | ||||
2021 | 10,274 | ||||
2022 | 10,327 | 10,333 | |||
2023 | 10,456 | 10,401 | 10,456 | 10,413 – 10,507 | 10,433 – 10,481 |
2024 | 10,453 | 10,555 | 10,465 – 10,657 | 10,508 – 10,608 | |
2025 | 10,474 | 10,602 | 10,46 – 10,752 | 10,535 – 10,679 | |
2026 | 10,485 | 10,621 | 10,436 – 10,807 | 10,533 – 10,725 | |
2027 | 10,485 | 10,618 | 10,394 – 10,857 | 10,505 – 10,741 | |
2028 | 10,477 | 10,607 | 10,341 – 10,888 | 10,476 – 10,757 | |
2029 | 10,468 | 10,595 | 10,279 – 10,912 | 10,44 – 10,766 | |
2030 | 10,453 | 10,579 | 10,218 – 10,935 | 10,41 – 10,772 | |
2031 | 10,441 | 10,566 | 10,155 – 10,969 | 10,375 – 10,782 | |
2032 | 10,428 | 10,552 | 10,091 – 11,003 | 10,343 – 10,785 | |
2033 | 10,412 | 10,535 | 10,046 – 11,03 | 10,299 – 10,791 | |
2034 | 10,389 | 10,512 | 10,003 – 11,048 | 10,256 – 10,781 | |
2035 | 10,359 | 10,482 | 9,949 – 11,061 | 10,209 – 10,774 | |
2036 | 10,33 | 10,453 | 9,885 – 11,076 | 10,159 – 10,761 | |
2037 | 10,312 | 10,436 | 9,842 – 11,106 | 10,124 – 10,766 | |
2038 | 10,302 | 10,427 | 9,801 – 11,134 | 10,103 – 10,781 | |
2039 | 10,307 | 10,432 | 9,793 – 11,181 | 10,091 – 10,804 | |
2040 | 10,32 | 10,444 | 9,763 – 11,257 | 10,082 – 10,838 | |
2041 | 10,34 | 10,464 | 9,758 – 11,298 | 10,086 – 10,881 | |
2042 | 10,369 | 10,492 | 9,763 – 11,369 | 10,107 – 10,935 | |
2043 | 10,398 | 10,511 | 9,757 – 11,435 | 10,11 – 10,969 | |
2044 | 10,428 | 10,532 | 9,737 – 11,48 | 10,111 – 11,014 | |
2045 | 10,463 | 10,561 | 9,717 – 11,567 | 10,118 – 11,063 | |
2046 | 10,493 | 10,588 | 9,703 – 11,644 | 10,13 – 11,101 | |
2047 | 10,529 | 10,62 | 9,681 – 11,689 | 10,137 – 11,149 | |
2048 | 10,571 | 10,658 | 9,68 – 11,782 | 10,158 – 11,203 | |
2049 | 10,616 | 10,699 | 9,696 – 11,865 | 10,167 – 11,258 | |
2050 | 10,657 | 10,737 | 9,714 – 11,931 | 10,178 – 11,308 | |
2051 | 10,695 | 10,774 | 9,717 – 12,017 | 10,189 – 11,368 | |
2052 | 10,729 | 10,807 | 9,729 – 12,081 | 10,209 – 11,429 | |
2053 | 10,761 | 10,84 | 9,705 – 12,167 | 10,221 – 11,473 | |
2054 | 10,793 | 10,873 | 9,703 – 12,226 | 10,232 – 11,524 | |
2055 | 10,821 | 10,902 | 9,679 – 12,274 | 10,249 – 11,572 | |
2056 | 10,84 | 10,924 | 9,656 – 12,318 | 10,247 – 11,603 | |
2057 | 10,858 | 10,945 | 9,637 – 12,373 | 10,254 – 11,638 | |
2058 | 10,875 | 10,964 | 9,631 – 12,403 | 10,26 – 11,694 | |
2059 | 10,891 | 10,982 | 9,622 – 12,455 | 10,255 – 11,737 | |
2060 | 10,904 | 10,998 | 9,605 – 12,545 | 10,239 – 11,771 | |
2061 | 10,919 | 11,019 | 9,607 – 12,608 | 10,24 – 11,819 | |
2062 | 10,932 | 11,042 | 9,601 – 12,653 | 10,233 – 11,859 | |
2063 | 10,941 | 11,056 | 9,583 – 12,706 | 10,226 – 11,893 | |
2064 | 10,943 | 11,063 | 9,548 – 12,741 | 10,217 – 11,929 | |
2065 | 10,941 | 11,059 | 9,511 – 12,791 | 10,204 – 11,94 | |
2066 | 10,935 | 11,046 | 9,481 – 12,793 | 10,171 – 11,94 | |
2067 | 10,933 | 11,041 | 9,451 – 12,821 | 10,147 – 11,956 | |
2068 | 10,933 | 11,036 | 9,406 – 12,847 | 10,115 – 11,956 | |
2069 | 10,936 | 11,015 | 9,36 – 12,872 | 10,074 – 11,945 | |
2070 | 10,944 | 11,013 | 9,323 – 12,9 | 10,044 – 11,932 |
Waarneming | Prognose 2021-2070 | Prognose 2022-2070 | Prognose-interval (95%) | Prognose-interval (67%) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1980 | 1,615 | ||||
1981 | 1,642 | ||||
1982 | 1,668 | ||||
1983 | 1,688 | ||||
1984 | 1,708 | ||||
1985 | 1,73 | ||||
1986 | 1,769 | ||||
1987 | 1,804 | ||||
1988 | 1,84 | ||||
1989 | 1,877 | ||||
1990 | 1,906 | ||||
1991 | 1,934 | ||||
1992 | 1,96 | ||||
1993 | 1,986 | ||||
1994 | 2,008 | ||||
1995 | 2,034 | ||||
1996 | 2,061 | ||||
1997 | 2,084 | ||||
1998 | 2,11 | ||||
1999 | 2,131 | ||||
2000 | 2,152 | ||||
2001 | 2,175 | ||||
2002 | 2,199 | ||||
2003 | 2,22 | ||||
2004 | 2,251 | ||||
2005 | 2,289 | ||||
2006 | 2,33 | ||||
2007 | 2,368 | ||||
2008 | 2,415 | ||||
2009 | 2,472 | ||||
2010 | 2,538 | ||||
2011 | 2,595 | ||||
2012 | 2,716 | ||||
2013 | 2,824 | ||||
2014 | 2,919 | ||||
2015 | 3,008 | ||||
2016 | 3,085 | ||||
2017 | 3,16 | ||||
2018 | 3,239 | ||||
2019 | 3,314 | ||||
2020 | 3,393 | ||||
2021 | 3,458 | ||||
2022 | 3,525 | 3,528 | |||
2023 | 3,603 | 3,61 | 3,603 | 3,59 – 3,614 | 3,596 – 3,608 |
2024 | 3,696 | 3,686 | 3,66 – 3,711 | 3,673 – 3,698 | |
2025 | 3,784 | 3,773 | 3,731 – 3,815 | 3,752 – 3,792 | |
2026 | 3,871 | 3,861 | 3,799 – 3,918 | 3,831 – 3,888 | |
2027 | 3,961 | 3,951 | 3,87 – 4,029 | 3,911 – 3,987 | |
2028 | 4,051 | 4,041 | 3,935 – 4,137 | 3,991 – 4,086 | |
2029 | 4,141 | 4,132 | 4,0 – 4,247 | 4,07 – 4,188 | |
2030 | 4,232 | 4,224 | 4,067 – 4,358 | 4,151 – 4,291 | |
2031 | 4,315 | 4,308 | 4,129 – 4,462 | 4,224 – 4,385 | |
2032 | 4,391 | 4,386 | 4,185 – 4,563 | 4,287 – 4,476 | |
2033 | 4,463 | 4,459 | 4,231 – 4,662 | 4,346 – 4,559 | |
2034 | 4,534 | 4,531 | 4,277 – 4,756 | 4,405 – 4,641 | |
2035 | 4,612 | 4,611 | 4,331 – 4,867 | 4,474 – 4,735 | |
2036 | 4,682 | 4,682 | 4,38 – 4,961 | 4,533 – 4,819 | |
2037 | 4,74 | 4,741 | 4,41 – 5,044 | 4,577 – 4,892 | |
2038 | 4,784 | 4,786 | 4,422 – 5,117 | 4,605 – 4,946 | |
2039 | 4,809 | 4,813 | 4,436 – 5,173 | 4,614 – 4,98 | |
2040 | 4,825 | 4,831 | 4,427 – 5,217 | 4,615 – 5,01 | |
2041 | 4,832 | 4,838 | 4,397 – 5,244 | 4,606 – 5,027 | |
2042 | 4,836 | 4,844 | 4,372 – 5,266 | 4,599 – 5,045 | |
2043 | 4,837 | 4,846 | 4,348 – 5,3 | 4,591 – 5,062 | |
2044 | 4,839 | 4,85 | 4,327 – 5,331 | 4,585 – 5,082 | |
2045 | 4,84 | 4,853 | 4,298 – 5,351 | 4,574 – 5,096 | |
2046 | 4,848 | 4,862 | 4,281 – 5,38 | 4,572 – 5,118 | |
2047 | 4,851 | 4,868 | 4,271 – 5,402 | 4,568 – 5,137 | |
2048 | 4,851 | 4,869 | 4,26 – 5,413 | 4,556 – 5,149 | |
2049 | 4,848 | 4,869 | 4,239 – 5,438 | 4,545 – 5,162 | |
2050 | 4,851 | 4,873 | 4,226 – 5,481 | 4,533 – 5,177 | |
2051 | 4,856 | 4,881 | 4,19 – 5,511 | 4,525 – 5,187 | |
2052 | 4,867 | 4,892 | 4,171 – 5,551 | 4,526 – 5,216 | |
2053 | 4,878 | 4,905 | 4,147 – 5,586 | 4,532 – 5,235 | |
2054 | 4,89 | 4,918 | 4,139 – 5,625 | 4,539 – 5,257 | |
2055 | 4,904 | 4,935 | 4,135 – 5,657 | 4,547 – 5,281 | |
2056 | 4,926 | 4,958 | 4,14 – 5,71 | 4,565 – 5,319 | |
2057 | 4,95 | 4,982 | 4,15 – 5,755 | 4,579 – 5,364 | |
2058 | 4,973 | 5,007 | 4,162 – 5,785 | 4,597 – 5,388 | |
2059 | 4,995 | 5,032 | 4,171 – 5,835 | 4,617 – 5,427 | |
2060 | 5,021 | 5,058 | 4,194 – 5,891 | 4,63 – 5,466 | |
2061 | 5,043 | 5,078 | 4,195 – 5,917 | 4,641 – 5,491 | |
2062 | 5,069 | 5,096 | 4,202 – 5,942 | 4,644 – 5,519 | |
2063 | 5,098 | 5,123 | 4,201 – 5,973 | 4,664 – 5,56 | |
2064 | 5,137 | 5,157 | 4,22 – 6,025 | 4,696 – 5,6 | |
2065 | 5,179 | 5,202 | 4,247 – 6,088 | 4,74 – 5,653 | |
2066 | 5,226 | 5,258 | 4,284 – 6,166 | 4,791 – 5,708 | |
2067 | 5,271 | 5,306 | 4,317 – 6,238 | 4,838 – 5,767 | |
2068 | 5,315 | 5,355 | 4,357 – 6,294 | 4,885 – 5,811 | |
2069 | 5,359 | 5,422 | 4,396 – 6,357 | 4,934 – 5,882 | |
2070 | 5,397 | 5,47 | 4,445 – 6,423 | 4,971 – 5,94 |