Kerosene consumption to lowest level in two decades

© Hollandse Hoogte
In March 2020, sales of petroleum products such as petrol, diesel and fuel oil as well as the consumption of kerosene declined by 13 percent relative to January 2020. The year-on-year decline amounted to 12 percent. This is evident from new figures on the oil market which have been released by Statistics Netherlands (CBS).
The decline in petrol sales over March was the sharpest since January, dropping by over 20 percent; year-on-year, the same percentage decline was recorded. In comparison, diesel sales dropped more mildly, namely by 2 percent since January. Year-on-year, the diesel sales declined by approximately 10 percent. In the Netherlands, diesel is mainly used as fuel for corporate lease and freight vehicles, but also in construction and the agricultural sector.

Record decline in kerosene consumption

Less aviation kerosene was bunkered (for international air traffic) last year already due to the halted growth of Schiphol Airport. Compared to January 2020, there was a 23-percent decline in the consumption of kerosene in March. The total volume of kerosene bunkered ended at 213 million kg in March, the lowest level in two decades.

Consumption of petrol, car diesel and kerosene
JaarMaandPetrol (million kg)Car diesel (million kg)Kerosene (million kg)
2018Jan344509295
2018Feb325508277
2018Mar365590310
2018Apr346545323
2018May366592351
2018June348568346
2018July351577371
2018Aug337528369
2018Sep333552350
2018Oct370567351
2018Nov376587299
2018Dec376521301
2019Jan364532302
2019Feb334516270
2019Mar364548307
2019Apr366584327
2019May378587348
2019June347493339
2019July365578357
2019Aug339487359
2019Sep347545344
2019Oct381583338
2019Nov370551285
2019Dec374505291
2020Jan362495278
2020Feb339484258
2020Mar287486213

Refineries make adjustments in output

The oil refineries have adjusted to the drop in demand by scaling back the production of oil products by 12 percent. Stocks of unsold petroleum products have increased. The export of petroleum products did increase in March, by 12 percent relative to January.

Petrol production down by over 13 percent

Petrol sales has declined by over 20 percent relative to March 2019, to a total of 287 million kg. Outside of the Netherlands, demand for petrol has dropped as well. For example, exports have declined by 7 percent to 2,300 million kg while production fell by over 13 percent to 1,800 million kg.
The Netherlands has the world’s largest storage space for petrol and is a major player in the international petrol market. Stocks of petrol have declined sharply relative to the previous year. Lower demand results in lower output, as stocks are being sold first.

Petroleum refineries, March 2020
 Output (y-o-y % change)Stock (y-o-y % change)Sale (y-o-y % change)Exports (y-o-y % change)
-13.6-27.9-21.2-7.1