Historic drop in producer confidence
The long-term average over the past two decades is 0.8. Producer confidence reached an all-time high (10.9) in February 2018 and has reached an all-time low (-28.7) in April 2020. Pessimism prevails among Dutch manufacturers for the first time since October 2014.
year | month | balance (average of the component questions) |
---|---|---|
2016 | May | 4.4 |
2016 | June | 5.4 |
2016 | July | 5.1 |
2016 | August | 1.2 |
2016 | September | 3.4 |
2016 | October | 4.3 |
2016 | November | 3.4 |
2016 | December | 4.7 |
2017 | January | 6 |
2017 | February | 7 |
2017 | March | 7.8 |
2017 | April | 8.3 |
2017 | May | 6.1 |
2017 | June | 7.2 |
2017 | July | 6.6 |
2017 | August | 5.4 |
2017 | September | 8.5 |
2017 | October | 8.2 |
2017 | November | 9.1 |
2017 | December | 8.9 |
2018 | January | 10.3 |
2018 | February | 10.9 |
2018 | March | 9.5 |
2018 | April | 8.2 |
2018 | May | 9.8 |
2018 | June | 7.7 |
2018 | July | 6.3 |
2018 | August | 5.9 |
2018 | September | 5.7 |
2018 | October | 5.9 |
2018 | November | 7.2 |
2018 | December | 7.5 |
2019 | January | 5.8 |
2019 | February | 6.3 |
2019 | March | 6.1 |
2019 | April | 6.7 |
2019 | May | 4.7 |
2019 | Juni | 3.3 |
2019 | Juli | 3.9 |
2019 | August | 3.9 |
2019 | September | 3.3 |
2019 | October | 3.6 |
2019 | November | 2.8 |
2019 | December | 2.9 |
2020 | January | 2.5 |
2020 | February | 3.7 |
2020 | March | 0.2 |
2020 | April | -28.7 |
Opinions about future output have never been this negative
Dutch manufacturers have never been more negative about their future output than this month. The deterioration of their opinions on future output and order position was also unparalleled. Their opinion on stocks of finished products has also deteriorated significantly.
All component indicators of producer confidence are negative. Manufacturers who anticipate output decline over the next three months outnumber those expecting output growth. More manufacturers consider their order position to be weak rather than strong, given the time of year. There are more manufacturers who define their current stocks of finished products as too large rather than too small.
Producer confidence has eroded across the board
The decline in producer confidence was historic for all sectors of industry. The confidence index is also at an all-time low in all sectors, except in the paper and printing industry and the petroleum and chemical industry. The lowest confidence score was recorded in the transport equipment industry.
April 2020 (average of the component questions) | March 2020 (average of the component questions) | |
---|---|---|
Food, beverages, tobacco | -18.3 | -2.3 |
Paper and printing | -20.7 | 5 |
Timber and building materials | -25.2 | 1.5 |
Petroleum | -25.3 | 2.1 |
Electrotechnical products and machinery | -27.1 | -0.7 |
Metal | -32.7 | 0.7 |
Textiles, clothes, leather | -38.9 | 10.1 |
Transport equipment | -46 | -4.2 |
Historically low capacity utilisation rate
At the beginning of Q2 2020, the industrial capacity utilisation rate stood at 74.2 percent. This is the lowest level since this survey was implemented in 1989.
Capacity utilisation rate (%) | ||
---|---|---|
2016 | Quarter 3 | 81.7 |
2016 | Quarter 4 | 82.2 |
2017 | Quarter 1 | 81.3 |
2017 | Quarter 2 | 82.8 |
2017 | Quarter 3 | 83.4 |
2017 | Quarter 4 | 83.3 |
2018 | Quarter 1 | 83.5 |
2018 | Quarter 2 | 83.6 |
2018 | Quarter 3 | 84.5 |
2018 | Quarter 4 | 84.1 |
2019 | Quarter 1 | 83.9 |
2019 | Quarter 2 | 84.3 |
2019 | Quarter 3 | 84.3 |
2019 | Quarter 4 | 84 |
2020 | Quarter 1 | 82.7 |
2020 | Quarter 2 | 74.2 |
Confidence among German manufacturers also historically low
Germany is an important foreign market for the Dutch manufacturing industry. According to the IFO Institute, the Business Climate Index has fallen to its lowest level on record;it was only slightly lower in March 2009. The drop in confidence was the single most precipitous in 70 years of industry surveys. Similar to the Netherlands, expectations about future output have dropped to an historic low.
Sources
Related items
- Dossier - Business Cycle