Average age of first-time mothers up to 29.9 years
Until the early 1970s, the mean age of women at first birth declined to end at 24.3 years. This has gone up continuously ever since and now stands at over 29 years. The upward trend appeared to have ended after the turn of the century. For some time afterwards, the mean age of first-time mothers remained stable at 29.4 years. However, it has advanced again since 2014.
Mean age at birth of first child (yrs) | |
---|---|
1958 | 25.9 |
1959 | 25.8 |
1960 | 25.6 |
1961 | 25.4 |
1962 | 25.2 |
1963 | 25.0 |
1964 | 24.9 |
1965 | 24.7 |
1966 | 24.6 |
1967 | 24.5 |
1968 | 24.4 |
1969 | 24.3 |
1970 | 24.3 |
1971 | 24.3 |
1972 | 24.5 |
1973 | 24.7 |
1974 | 24.8 |
1975 | 25.0 |
1976 | 25.1 |
1977 | 25.3 |
1978 | 25.4 |
1979 | 25.5 |
1980 | 25.6 |
1981 | 25.7 |
1982 | 25.8 |
1983 | 26.0 |
1984 | 26.2 |
1985 | 26.5 |
1986 | 26.8 |
1987 | 27.0 |
1988 | 27.2 |
1989 | 27.3 |
1990 | 27.5 |
1991 | 27.7 |
1992 | 28.0 |
1993 | 28.3 |
1994 | 28.4 |
1995 | 28.6 |
1996 | 28.9 |
1997 | 29.0 |
1998 | 29.1 |
1999 | 29.1 |
2000 | 29.1 |
2001 | 29.2 |
2002 | 29.2 |
2003 | 29.3 |
2004 | 29.4 |
2005 | 29.4 |
2006 | 29.4 |
2007 | 29.4 |
2008 | 29.4 |
2009 | 29.4 |
2010 | 29.4 |
2011 | 29.4 |
2012 | 29.4 |
2013 | 29.4 |
2014 | 29.5 |
2015 | 29.6 |
2016 | 29.7 |
2017 | 29.8 |
2018 | 29.9 |
75.5 thousand women are first-time mothers
In 2018, 75.5 thousand women in the Netherlands gave birth to their first child. This number is lower than in previous years. In 2013, there were 79.5 thousand new mothers; this was still over 83 thousand in 2008. Likewise, there have been fewer second and subsequent births over the past few years. There were 168.5 thousand live births in 2018, over 1 thousand fewer than in the previous year. For the first time since the mid-1980s, fewer than 170 thousand live births were recorded that year.
Fewer young first-time mothers
The number of young first-time mothers in particular has declined in recent years. In 2018, 35 thousand women between the ages of 20 and 30 gave birth to their first child, against 40 thousand in 2013. When set off against the total number of women in this age group, the number of first-time mothers is down as well.
When taking into account the female population in the separate age groups, a slight increase is seen in the number of first-time mothers aged between 40 and 45 years. In 2018, there were fewer women in this age group compared to 2013. The majority of first-time mothers are around 30 years old.
2008 (x 1,000) | 2013 (x 1,000) | 2018 (x 1,000) | |
---|---|---|---|
Under 20 yrs | 1.778 | 1.305 | 0.877 |
20 to 24 yrs | 11.962 | 10.926 | 8.097 |
25 to 29 yrs | 29.106 | 28.776 | 26.815 |
30 to 34 yrs | 27.944 | 26.812 | 28.157 |
35 to 39 yrs | 10.701 | 9.525 | 9.457 |
40 to 44 yrs | 1.767 | 1.993 | 1.983 |
These developments have led to a lower share of 25-year-old women with one or more children. At the start of 2010, nearly 19 percent of 25-year-old women were mothers, against over 14 percent in 2019. This difference is smaller among 30-year-olds: nearly 49 percent were mothers in 2010, against over 47 percent at the start of 2019.
Motherhood postponed in other EU countries as well
The Netherlands is not the only country where the mean age of first-time mothers has gone up. In virtually all countries of the European Union, the mean age was higher in 2017 than in 2013. Italy and Spain record the highest mean age at first birth: around 31 years. At around 26 years, Bulgarian and Romanian mothers are the youngest, but even in these two countries the mean age at first birth has advanced.
2017 (yrs) | 2013 (yrs) | |
---|---|---|
Italy | 31.1 | 30.6 |
Spain | 30.9 | 30.4 |
Luxembourg | 30.8 | 30.0 |
Greece | 30.4 | 29.9 |
Ireland | 30.3 | 29.6 |
Netherlands | 29.9 | 29.4 |
Cyprus | 29.7 | 29.0 |
Germany | 29.6 | 29.3 |
Portugal | 29.6 | 28.9 |
Denmark | 29.4 | 29.0 |
Austria | 29.3 | 28.8 |
Sweden | 29.3 | 29.1 |
European Union | 29.1 | 28.7 |
Finland | 29.1 | 28.5 |
Belgium | 29.0 | 28.5 |
Malta | 29.0 | 28.4 |
United Kingdom | 28.9 | 28.3 |
Slovenia | 28.8 | 28.5 |
France | 28.7 | 28.1 |
Croatia | 28.6 | 28.0 |
Czech Republic | 28.2 | 28.1 |
Hungary | 28.0 | 27.7 |
Estonia | 27.7 | 26.5 |
Lithuania | 27.5 | 26.7 |
Poland | 27.3 | 26.7 |
Slovakia | 27.1 | 26.9 |
Latvia | 26.9 | 26.1 |
Romania | 26.5 | 25.9 |
Bulgaria | 26.1 | 25.7 |
Source: CBS, Eurostat |
Sources
- StatLine - Birth; key figures
- StatLine - Birth; age mother (on 31-12), birth order and fertility rates 1950-2014
- Eurostat – Mean age of women at birth of first child
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