Business confidence lower in Q1
Business confidence is showing a downward trend for the second quarter in a row. In Q1 2019, the sentiment indicator of entrepreneurial Netherlands is still far above the average level (1.5) as measured since monitoring started in 2008. Business confidence dropped to its lowest level (-29.7) in Q2 2009, while the highest level was reached in Q1 2018: 18.1.
year | Quarter | Business confidence |
---|---|---|
2008 | Q4 | -7 |
2009 | Q1 | -24.3 |
2009 | Q2 | -29.7 |
2009 | Q3 | -23.5 |
2009 | Q4 | -13.5 |
2010 | Q1 | -7.1 |
2010 | Q2 | 0.5 |
2010 | Q3 | 3.4 |
2010 | Q4 | 6.1 |
2011 | Q1 | 7.2 |
2011 | Q2 | 10.1 |
2011 | Q3 | 3.2 |
2011 | Q4 | -4.4 |
2012 | Q1 | -6.3 |
2012 | Q2 | -6.8 |
2012 | Q3 | -8.6 |
2012 | Q4 | -9.2 |
2013 | Q1 | -10.7 |
2013 | Q2 | -11.7 |
2013 | Q3 | -8.7 |
2013 | Q4 | -2.7 |
2014 | Q1 | 1.6 |
2014 | Q2 | 4.7 |
2014 | Q3 | 2.9 |
2014 | Q4 | 4.9 |
2015 | Q1 | 5.6 |
2015 | Q2 | 5.4 |
2015 | Q3 | 8.7 |
2015 | Q4 | 7.4 |
2016 | Q1 | 9.3 |
2016 | Q2 | 8.8 |
2016 | Q3 | 7.9 |
2016 | Q4 | 9.2 |
2017 | Q1 | 14.7 |
2017 | Q2 | 15.5 |
2017 | Q3 | 15.9 |
2017 | Q4 | 13.4 |
2018 | Q1 | 18.1 |
2018 | Q2 | 14.2 |
2018 | Q3 | 15 |
2018 | Q4 | 13.4 |
2019 | Q1 | 10.6 |
Source: CBS, EIB, KVK, MKB-Nederland, VNO-NCW | ||
*the horizontal line indicates the long-term average |
Highest confidence in the construction sector
Among all industries, construction has the highest level of business confidence level for the tenth quarter in a row: 31.2. Business confidence is also above average in business services and wholesale trade.
In most industries, business confidence is lower in Q1 2019 compared to Q4 2018. Entrepreneurs in car trade and repairs have a negative outlook at the beginning of 2019. Their confidence has declined from 2.7 in Q4 2018 to -5.1 in Q1 2019.
Q1 2019 | Q4 2018 | |
---|---|---|
Non-financial private sector | 10.6 | 13.4 |
Construction | 31.2 | 33.3 |
Business services | 17.1 | 16.4 |
Wholesale and commission trade | 15.3 | 18.4 |
Information and communication | 13.7 | 16.4 |
Accommodation and food services | 11.9 | 11.2 |
Manufacturing | 5.8 | 5.9 |
Retail trade (excl. cars) | 4.9 | 12.6 |
Mining and quarrying | 4.4 | -14.4 |
Real estate, renting and business activities | 3.5 | 1 |
Transport and storage | -0.2 | 8 |
Car trade and repairs | -5.1 | 2.7 |
Source: CBS, EIB, KVK, MKB-Nederland, VNO-NCW |
Growing number of companies expecting problems due to Brexit
An increasing proportion of thenon-financial private sector is foreseeing negative consequences of Brexit for Q1 2019. Nearly 1 out of 4 companies expect their business operations to be hurt by Brexit. According to the entrepreneurs, the freedom of movement of goods and services in particular will be affected (as indicated by 11.5 percent). Eleven percent of entrepreneurs expect a lower volume of trade with the United Kingdom in Q1 relative to the previous quarter. Their turnover developments in Q1 are expected to bear the negative consequences of Brexit as well. Entrepreneurs in agriculture and manufacturing are relatively most likely to expect Brexit to have a negative impact.
Jaar | Kwartaal | Companies (%) |
---|---|---|
2017 | Q2 | 6.8 |
2017 | Q3 | 7.4 |
2017 | Q4 | 5.9 |
2018 | Q1 | 6.3 |
2018 | Q2 | 5.6 |
2018 | Q3 | 6.8 |
2018 | Q4 | 8.5 |
2019 | Q1 | 11.5 |
Source: CBS, EIB, KVK, MKB-Nederland, VNO-NCW |
This is a joint publication of::
Sources
- StatLine - Business confidence; sector/branches
- StatLine - Business survey Netherlands; quarterly, sector/branches
Related items
- Dossier - Brexit Monitor
- Survey description - The Netherlands Business survey