Tourism sector continues to grow

© Hollandse Hoogte
Tourist spending rose by nearly 4 percent in 2016, over 27 percent up from 2010. The value of this expenditure has risen to a total of 75.7 billion euros. This is evident from a survey conducted by Statistics Netherlands (CBS) commissioned by the Ministry of Economic Affairs.

Tourism expenditure
 OtherDomestic tourism destination abroadDomestic tourism destination the NetherlandsForeign tourism
2010353912
2011364013
2012364114
2013364116
2014364217
2015374320
2016*374521

Growth fuelled by foreign tourism

Growth in the tourism sector is driven by foreign tourists. In 2016, tourists from abroad spent 21 billion euros in the Netherlands, i.e. 1.3 billion euros (nearly 7 percent) up from one year previously. The number of nights they spent was more than 6 percent up from 2015.

In addition, more foreign tourists booked their accommodation or (flight) ticket with or via a Dutch company. Although many of them did not actually visit the Netherlands, the bookings did contribute to the turnover of Dutch companies.

As tourists in their own country, the Dutch also spent more money on holidays, trips and other recreational activities, including sports and recreational shopping. Domestic tourist spending amounted to 45 billion euros in 2016, 1.5 billion euros (over 3 percent) up from 2015.

Tourism increasingly important to economy

In 2016, the tourism sector accounted for 24.8 billion euros in value added. This amount was over 30 percent lower in 2010, namely 17.3 billion euros.

Growth tourism sector
 Tourism sectorGDP
2010100100
2011104.1102
2012106.2101.2
2013108.9101.4
2014115.5102.9
2015121104.9
2016*126.2107.2

Because the tourism sector has recorded a sharper growth than the overall economy in recent years, its share in the value added rose from 3.0 percent in 2010 to 3.9 percent in 2016.

641 thousand jobs

The number of jobs in the tourism sector went up by 2.1 percent to 641 thousand in 2016, i.e. an increase of more than 13 thousand. The number of jobs in the Dutch economy rose by 1.0 percent last year. As a result, the share of the tourism sector in the total number of jobs increased further to 6.4 percent.

The number of employed persons in the sector increased by 2 percent to 542 thousand. Many people in tourism work part-time. When converted into full-time equivalents, the sector accounted for 389 jobs in 2016.

Employment tourism sector per activity, 2016
 2016
Hotels and restaurants47.5
Aviation, tour operators and travel agencies6.9
Art, culture and hobby clubs9.9
Sports, recreation and gambling11.9
Other23.9

Around three-quarters of employment in the industry are typical tourism jobs, e.g. jobs in hotels and restaurants, aviation, the travel industry (tour operators and travel agencies) and art and culture. The other 25 percent concern jobs in e.g. retail trade, public transport and taxi companies.

All segments of the tourism sector recorded a rising volume of labour in 2016 compared to the previous year. Hotels and restaurants posted the sharpest job growth at over 4 percent. In comparison with 2010, the labour volume in this segment was up by 20 percent.

Employment tourism sector
 Hotels and restaurantsArt/culture/hobby clubsAviation/tour operators/travel agenciesSports/recreation/gamblingOther
2010100100100100100
2011103.5100.8103.3100.6102.6
201210499.3105.399.5104.5
2013105.7105.7104.6100.9106.2
2014110109.2106.5102.6110.1
2015114.9114.2112.5103.9111.1
2016*120114.9114.3104.7113