Physical disability
The physical disability indicator is based on the following 7 questions.
1. Can you follow a conversation in a group of three or more persons (with a hearing aid if necessary)?
2. Can you have a conversation with one other person (with a hearing aid if necessary)?
3. Can you read the small print in the newspaper (with glasses or contact lenses if necessary)?
4. Can you recognise somebody’s face at a distance of 4 metres (with glasses contact lenses if necessary)?
5. Can you carry an object weighing 5 kilos, e.g. a bag full of groceries, for a distance of 10 metres?
6. Can you bend down from a standing position to pick up something from the floor?
7. Can you walk a distance of 400 metres without stopping (with a walking stick if necessary)?
The answer categories to these questions are: yes, without difficulty; yes, with some difficulty; yes, with great difficulty; no I can’t.
A respondent has no physical disabilities if he/she answers ‘yes, without difficulty’ to all 7 questions.
A respondent has a minor physical limitation if he/she answers ‘yes, with some difficulty’ to at least one of the 7 questions, and ‘yes, without difficulty’ to the remaining questions.
A respondent has a moderate physical disability if he/she answers ‘yes, with great difficulty’ to at least one of the 7 questions, and ‘yes, without difficulty’ or ‘yes, with some difficulty’ to the remaining questions.
A respondent has a serious physical disability if he/she answers ‘no, I can’t’ to at least one of the 7 questions.
These questions are put to people aged 12 years and older. The calculation of life expectancy with/without physical disabilities is based on the assumption that children younger than 12 years do not have physical disabilities.