Output and income components of GDP; activities, National Accounts
Sector branches (SIC 2008) | Periods | Value added from the output Value at current prices Intermediate consumption (-) (million euros) | Value added from the output Value at prices of 2021 Intermediate consumption (-) (million euros) | Value added from the output Volume changes on previous year Intermediate consumption (-) (%) | Value added from the output Price indices Intermediate consumption (-) (2021 =100) | Value added from generation of income Value at current prices Gross operating surplus Consumption of fixed capital (-) (million euros) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A-U All economic activities | 2023* | 1,127,915 | 989,002 | 0.2 | 114.0 | 167,048 |
A Agriculture, forestry and fishing | 2023* | 27,589 | 22,648 | -1.8 | 121.8 | 5,677 |
01 Agriculture | 2023* | 27,156 | 22,300 | -1.6 | 121.8 | . |
02 Forestry and logging | 2023* | 248 | 190 | -1.2 | 130.7 | . |
03 Fishing and aquaculture | 2023* | 185 | 158 | -23.8 | 117.3 | . |
B-E Industry (no construction), energy | 2023* | 376,627 | 310,199 | -2.4 | 121.4 | 28,351 |
B Mining and quarrying | 2023* | 4,574 | 3,880 | -17.6 | 117.9 | 2,532 |
06 Extraction of crude petroleum and gas | 2023* | 2,140 | 1,820 | -29.5 | 117.6 | . |
08 Mining and quarrying (no oil and gas) | 2023* | 1,138 | 921 | -1.5 | 123.6 | . |
09 Mining support activities | 2023* | 1,296 | 1,139 | -4.6 | 113.8 | . |
C Manufacturing | 2023* | 345,272 | 286,462 | -1.9 | 120.5 | 17,653 |
10-12 Manufacture of food and beverages | 2023* | 93,400 | 74,007 | -2.5 | 126.2 | . |
10 Manufacture of food products | 2023* | 86,642 | 68,572 | -2.4 | 126.4 | . |
11 Manufacture of beverages | 2023* | 6,506 | 5,203 | -3.3 | 125.0 | . |
12 Manufacture of tobacco products | 2023* | 252 | 231 | 0.4 | 109.1 | . |
13-15 Man. of textile-, leatherproducts | 2023* | 2,586 | 2,209 | -7.7 | 117.1 | . |
16-18 Man. wood en paperprod., printing | 2023* | 12,260 | 10,532 | -3.6 | 116.4 | . |
16 Manufacture of wood products | 2023* | 3,673 | 3,274 | 3.3 | 112.2 | . |
17 Manufacture of paper | 2023* | 6,431 | 5,446 | -7.8 | 118.1 | . |
18 Printing and reproduction | 2023* | 2,156 | 1,830 | -1.2 | 117.8 | . |
19 Manufacture of coke and petroleum | 2023* | 43,953 | 32,666 | 4.9 | 134.6 | . |
20-21 Chemistry and pharmaceuticals | 2023* | 66,369 | 55,161 | -9.5 | 120.3 | . |
20 Manufacture of chemicals | 2023* | 58,339 | 47,992 | -10.0 | 121.6 | . |
21 Manufacture of pharmaceuticals | 2023* | 8,030 | 7,223 | -5.4 | 111.2 | . |
22-23 Man. plastics and constructionprod | 2023* | 12,507 | 10,543 | -12.5 | 118.6 | . |
22 Manufacture rubber, plastic products | 2023* | 7,311 | 6,423 | -9.5 | 113.8 | . |
23 Manufacture of building materials | 2023* | 5,196 | 4,122 | -16.8 | 126.1 | . |
24-25 Man. of basic metals and -products | 2023* | 27,442 | 23,614 | -2.6 | 116.2 | . |
24 Manufacture of basic metals | 2023* | 8,922 | 7,543 | -5.8 | 118.3 | . |
25 Manufacture of metal products | 2023* | 18,520 | 16,092 | -0.8 | 115.1 | . |
26-27 Elektrical and electron. Industry | 2023* | 18,571 | 17,107 | -3.0 | 108.6 | . |
26 Manufacture of electronic products | 2023* | 10,705 | 10,097 | -1.9 | 106.0 | . |
27 Manufacture of electric equipment | 2023* | 7,866 | 7,013 | -4.6 | 112.2 | . |
28 Manufacture of machinery n.e.c. | 2023* | 33,201 | 29,173 | 14.0 | 113.8 | . |
29-30 Transport equipment | 2023* | 21,048 | 19,057 | -0.2 | 110.4 | . |
29 Manufacture of cars and trailers | 2023* | 13,762 | 12,586 | 5.6 | 109.3 | . |
30 Manufacture of other transport | 2023* | 7,286 | 6,490 | -9.5 | 112.3 | . |
31-33 Other manufacturing and repair | 2023* | 13,935 | 12,534 | 2.9 | 111.2 | . |
31-32 Man. of furniture and other prods. | 2023* | 5,189 | 4,551 | -5.0 | 114.0 | . |
31 Manufacture of furniture | 2023* | 2,875 | 2,529 | -11.9 | 113.7 | . |
32 Manufacture of other products | 2023* | 2,314 | 2,018 | 5.1 | 114.7 | . |
33 Repair and installation of machinery | 2023* | 8,746 | 8,009 | 8.3 | 109.2 | . |
D Energy supply | 2023* | 17,689 | 12,124 | -7.0 | 145.9 | 6,439 |
35 Energy supply | 2023* | 17,689 | 12,124 | -7.0 | 145.9 | . |
E Water supply and waste management | 2023* | 9,092 | 7,783 | -3.9 | 116.8 | 1,727 |
36 Water collection and distribution | 2023* | 740 | 619 | -1.9 | 119.5 | . |
37-39 Sewerage and waste treatment | 2023* | 8,352 | 7,163 | -4.0 | 116.6 | . |
F Construction | 2023* | 111,608 | 97,442 | 1.2 | 114.5 | 3,484 |
41 Construction buildings, development | 2023* | 51,145 | 44,840 | -1.9 | 114.1 | . |
42 Civil engineering | 2023* | 18,107 | 15,633 | 4.1 | 115.8 | . |
43 Specialised construction activities | 2023* | 42,356 | 36,941 | 4.0 | 114.7 | . |
G-I Trade, transport, hotels, catering | 2023* | 198,685 | 171,890 | -0.3 | 115.6 | 21,509 |
G Wholesale and retail trade | 2023* | 104,564 | 91,802 | 1.1 | 113.9 | . |
45 Sale and repair of motor vehicles | 2023* | 15,594 | 13,696 | 6.9 | 113.9 | . |
46 Wholesale trade (no motor vehicles) | 2023* | 64,412 | 56,758 | 0.4 | 113.5 | . |
47 Retail trade (not in motor vehicles) | 2023* | 24,558 | 21,358 | -0.5 | 115.0 | . |
H Transportation and storage | 2023* | 71,500 | 61,578 | -3.8 | 116.1 | . |
49 Land transport | 2023* | 26,056 | 22,316 | -4.6 | 116.8 | . |
50 Water transport | 2023* | 9,529 | 8,060 | -1.3 | 118.2 | . |
51 Air transport | 2023* | 9,603 | 8,268 | 11.6 | 116.1 | . |
52 Warehousing, services for transport | 2023* | 18,872 | 16,194 | -11.4 | 116.5 | . |
53 Postal and courier activities | 2023* | 7,440 | 6,658 | -1.8 | 111.7 | . |
I Accommodation and food serving | 2023* | 22,621 | 18,538 | 5.1 | 122.0 | . |
55 Accommodation | 2023* | 6,675 | 5,468 | 5.8 | 122.1 | . |
56 Food and beverage service activities | 2023* | 15,946 | 13,070 | 4.8 | 122.0 | . |
J Information and communication | 2023* | 59,122 | 53,753 | 1.1 | 110.0 | 8,787 |
58-60 Publishing, movie, radio and TV | 2023* | 11,995 | 10,598 | 2.2 | 113.2 | . |
58 Publishing | 2023* | 4,877 | 4,248 | 0.8 | 114.8 | . |
59-60 Movies, TV and radio | 2023* | 7,118 | 6,352 | 3.2 | 112.1 | . |
59 Film, TV and music production etc | 2023* | 5,741 | 5,160 | 4.6 | 111.3 | . |
60 Programming and broadcasting | 2023* | 1,377 | 1,193 | -2.3 | 115.4 | . |
61 Telecommunications | 2023* | 7,468 | 6,881 | -1.0 | 108.5 | . |
62-63 IT- and information services | 2023* | 39,659 | 36,272 | 1.2 | 109.3 | . |
62 Support activities in the field of IT | 2023* | 32,120 | 29,491 | 3.1 | 108.9 | . |
63 Information service activities | 2023* | 7,539 | 6,796 | -6.4 | 110.9 | . |
K Financial institutions | 2023* | 43,130 | 41,957 | -0.7 | 102.8 | 5,599 |
64 Financial institutions, no insurance | 2023* | 18,844 | 15,882 | 0.8 | 118.6 | . |
65 Insurance and pension funding | 2023* | 16,144 | 19,001 | -4.9 | 85.0 | . |
66 Other financial services | 2023* | 8,142 | 6,879 | 5.6 | 118.4 | . |
L Renting, buying, selling real estate | 2023* | 31,268 | 47,013 | 0.0 | 66.5 | 40,092 |
68 Renting, buying, selling real estate | 2023* | 31,268 | 47,013 | 0.0 | 66.5 | . |
M-N Business services | 2023* | 156,384 | 138,756 | 5.1 | 112.7 | 16,725 |
M Other specialised business services | 2023* | 101,325 | 90,476 | 7.5 | 112.0 | . |
69-71 Management, technical consultancy | 2023* | 82,610 | 73,800 | 8.9 | 111.9 | . |
69-70 Legal and management consultancy | 2023* | 70,225 | 62,737 | 10.3 | 111.9 | . |
69 Legal services, administration etc. | 2023* | 8,318 | 7,432 | 0.7 | 111.9 | . |
70 Holding companies (not financial) | 2023* | 61,907 | 55,307 | 11.7 | 111.9 | . |
71 Architects, technical services etc. | 2023* | 12,385 | 11,069 | 1.7 | 111.9 | . |
72 Research and development | 2023* | 5,583 | 4,904 | 1.9 | 113.9 | . |
73-75 Advertising, design and other | 2023* | 13,132 | 11,786 | 1.5 | 111.4 | . |
73 Advertising and market research | 2023* | 8,167 | 7,355 | 1.1 | 111.0 | . |
74-75 Other specialised services | 2023* | 4,965 | 4,430 | 2.2 | 112.1 | . |
74 Other specialised business services | 2023* | 4,534 | 4,032 | 2.4 | 112.4 | . |
75 Veterinary activities | 2023* | 431 | 398 | -0.2 | 108.3 | . |
N Renting and other business support | 2023* | 55,059 | 48,302 | 1.1 | 114.0 | . |
77 Renting and leasing of tangible goods | 2023* | 13,820 | 12,291 | -0.1 | 112.4 | . |
78 Employment activities | 2023* | 14,805 | 12,800 | -7.3 | 115.7 | . |
79 Travel agencies, tour operators etc | 2023* | 13,280 | 11,780 | 14.0 | 112.7 | . |
80-82 Security, other business services | 2023* | 13,154 | 11,425 | 0.7 | 115.1 | . |
80 Security and investigation | 2023* | 1,754 | 1,550 | 7.6 | 113.2 | . |
Source: CBS. |
Table explanation
This table shows how total value added has been generated from production and income. It provides figures on the output and income components of total value added at basic prices by economic activities.
Data available from: 1995.
Status of the figures:
Data from 1995 up to and including 2022 are final. Data of 2023 are provisional.
Changes as of June 24th 2024:
This is a new table. Statistics Netherlands has carried out a revision of the national accounts. The Dutch national accounts are recently revised. New statistical sources, methods and concepts are implemented in the national accounts, in order to align the picture of the Dutch economy with all underlying source data and international guidelines for the compilation of the national accounts. This table contains revised data. For further information see section 3.
When will new figures be published?
Provisional data are published 6 months after the end of the reporting year. Final data are released 18 months after the end of the reporting year.
Description topics
- Value added from the output
- The way value added is formed by underlying components in the so-called production approach. In this approach value added equals the sum of value added over all branches (including non-commercial ones). Value added is thereby registered at basic prices.
- Value at current prices
- The values are expressed at prices of the reporting period. Alternatively, values may be expressed at constant prices. In this case, prices of a reference period are used.
- Intermediate consumption (-)
- Goods and services used as input in a production process, with the exception of capital goods. Intermediate consumption consists of goods reshaped into other goods or consumed entirely in the course of the production process (by definition, this holds for all hired services). According to international standards an acquired good or hired service is classified as a fixed asset rather than intermediate consumption when it lasts over one year in a production process. Goods and services that are part of intermediate consumption are valued at market prices at the time they were used.
- Value at prices of 2021
- The values are expressed at prices of the reference period 2021 by taking account of inflation. Alternatively, values may be expressed at prices of the reporting period.
- Intermediate consumption (-)
- Goods and services used as input in a production process, with the exception of capital goods. Intermediate consumption consists of goods reshaped into other goods or consumed entirely in the course of the production process (by definition, this holds for all hired services). According to international standards an acquired good or hired service is classified as a fixed asset rather than intermediate consumption when it lasts over one year in a production process. Goods and services that are part of intermediate consumption are valued at market prices at the time they were used.
- Volume changes on previous year
- The weighted average of the changes in the quantity and quality of the components of a certain goods or service transaction or balancing item, annual percentage changes.
- Intermediate consumption (-)
- Goods and services used as input in a production process, with the exception of capital goods. Intermediate consumption consists of goods reshaped into other goods or consumed entirely in the course of the production process (by definition, this holds for all hired services). According to international standards an acquired good or hired service is classified as a fixed asset rather than intermediate consumption when it lasts over one year in a production process. Goods and services that are part of intermediate consumption are valued at market prices at the time they were used.
- Price indices
- The weighted average of the price changes of the components of a certainvariable. Deflators relative to the reference year 2021.
- Intermediate consumption (-)
- Goods and services used as input in a production process, with the exception of capital goods. Intermediate consumption consists of goods reshaped into other goods or consumed entirely in the course of the production process (by definition, this holds for all hired services). According to international standards an acquired good or hired service is classified as a fixed asset rather than intermediate consumption when it lasts over one year in a production process. Goods and services that are part of intermediate consumption are valued at market prices at the time they were used.
- Value added from generation of income
- The way total value added is formed by underlying components in the so-called income approach. In this approach the components are the incomes generated from production activities: compensation of employees and operating surplus / mixed income.
- Value at current prices
- The values are expressed at prices of the reporting period. Alternatively, values may be expressed at constant prices. In this case, prices of a reference period are used.
- Gross operating surplus
- The surplus that remains after compensation of employees and taxes less subsidies on production and imports have been subtracted from the sum of value added at basic prices. For the self-employed (who are part of the sector households) the surplus is called mixed income, it is partly a reward for their entrepreneurship compensation for their labour.
In the system of national accounts gross means that consumption of fixed capital (depreciation) has not been subtracted. When it has, net is used. Depreciation must be paid for from the gross operating surplus.- Consumption of fixed capital (-)
- The decline in value of fixed assets owned, as a result of normal wear and tear and obsolescence.
For the estimation of the consumption of fixed capital the perpetual inventory method (PIM) is applied. The capital stock at the beginning of the year is brought to replacement value because of price changes. The fixed capital formation during the year is added to this capital stock. Next it is diminished with the value of capital goods discarded. This gives to value of capital stock at the end of the year. The consumption of fixed obtained by applying a depreciation percentage.
This method may differ considerably from the method used to calculate depreciation in business accounts, which is based on historical costs or fiscal life span.