Labour participation; young people
| Sex | Age | Formal Eduation | Periods | Labour force and not in the labour force (x 1 000) | Labour force Labour force (x 1 000) | Labour force Unemployed labour force (x 1 000) | Labour force Unemployment rate (%) | Labour force Employed labour force Employed labour force (x 1 000) | Labour force Employed labour force Working hours Full-time (x 1 000) | Labour force Employed labour force Working hours Part-time Less than 20 working hours a week Less than 20 working hours a week (x 1 000) | Labour force Employed labour force Working hours Part-time Less than 20 working hours a week Less than 12 working hours a week (x 1 000) | Labour force Employed labour force Working hours Part-time Less than 20 working hours a week 12 to 19 working hours a week (x 1 000) | Labour force Employed labour force Working hours Part-time 20 to 34 working hours a week 20 to 34 working hours a week (x 1 000) | Labour force Employed labour force Working hours Part-time 20 to 34 working hours a week 20 to 27 working hours a week (x 1 000) | Labour force Employed labour force Working hours Part-time 20 to 34 working hours a week 28 to 34 working hours a week (x 1 000) | Not in the labour force (x 1 000) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total male and female | 15 to 24 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 1,622 | 1,326 | 122 | 9.2 | 1,204 | 152 | 813 | 547 | 266 | 239 | 143 | 96 | 296 |
| Total male and female | 15 to 24 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 553 | 498 | 32 | 6.4 | 466 | 249 | 59 | 26 | 33 | 158 | 54 | 104 | 55 |
| Total male and female | 15 to 19 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 914 | 722 | 84 | 11.6 | 639 | 47 | 499 | 366 | 133 | 93 | 54 | 39 | 192 |
| Total male and female | 15 to 19 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 90 | 75 | 7 | 9.2 | 68 | 20 | 23 | 12 | 12 | 24 | 12 | 12 | 15 |
| Total male and female | 20 to 24 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 708 | 604 | 38 | 6.3 | 566 | 106 | 314 | 180 | 134 | 146 | 89 | 57 | 104 |
| Total male and female | 20 to 24 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 462 | 423 | 25 | 5.9 | 398 | 228 | 36 | 14 | 22 | 134 | 41 | 92 | 40 |
| Total male and female | 15 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 195 | 133 | 25 | 19.2 | 107 | 2 | 102 | 92 | 10 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 62 |
| Total male and female | 15 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 2 | 1 | 0 | . | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total male and female | 16 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 189 | 143 | 18 | 12.3 | 125 | 5 | 110 | 85 | 25 | 10 | 7 | 3 | 46 |
| Total male and female | 16 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 5 | 3 | 1 | . | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Total male and female | 17 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 188 | 155 | 15 | 9.9 | 140 | 8 | 110 | 79 | 31 | 22 | 14 | 7 | 33 |
| Total male and female | 17 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 8 | 5 | 0 | . | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| Total male and female | 18 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 173 | 148 | 15 | 9.9 | 133 | 13 | 91 | 57 | 34 | 30 | 16 | 14 | 25 |
| Total male and female | 18 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 29 | 25 | 2 | . | 23 | 4 | 10 | 4 | 6 | 9 | 6 | 3 | 4 |
| Total male and female | 19 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 170 | 144 | 11 | 7.3 | 133 | 18 | 86 | 53 | 33 | 29 | 15 | 14 | 26 |
| Total male and female | 19 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 47 | 42 | 3 | 7.4 | 39 | 15 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 14 | 5 | 8 | 6 |
| Total male and female | 20 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 170 | 146 | 11 | 7.2 | 136 | 15 | 88 | 55 | 32 | 33 | 21 | 12 | 24 |
| Total male and female | 20 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 58 | 51 | 3 | 5.3 | 48 | 23 | 9 | 4 | 5 | 17 | 6 | 11 | 7 |
| Total male and female | 21 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 162 | 137 | 11 | 7.7 | 127 | 23 | 74 | 45 | 30 | 30 | 19 | 11 | 25 |
| Total male and female | 21 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 72 | 65 | 4 | 6.6 | 61 | 29 | 6 | 1 | 4 | 26 | 7 | 18 | 7 |
| Total male and female | 22 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 147 | 127 | 6 | 4.9 | 121 | 23 | 65 | 36 | 30 | 32 | 18 | 14 | 19 |
| Total male and female | 22 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 86 | 77 | 5 | 6.1 | 73 | 39 | 8 | 3 | 5 | 26 | 11 | 14 | 9 |
| Total male and female | 23 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 125 | 108 | 5 | 4.6 | 103 | 23 | 53 | 28 | 25 | 27 | 17 | 11 | 17 |
| Total male and female | 23 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 112 | 104 | 6 | 5.6 | 98 | 59 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 32 | 6 | 26 | 8 |
| Total male and female | 24 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 104 | 86 | 6 | 7.0 | 80 | 22 | 34 | 17 | 17 | 24 | 15 | 9 | 19 |
| Total male and female | 24 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 134 | 125 | 8 | 6.0 | 117 | 77 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 33 | 11 | 22 | 9 |
| Male | 15 to 24 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 804 | 653 | 63 | 9.7 | 589 | 93 | 384 | 258 | 126 | 112 | 67 | 45 | 152 |
| Male | 15 to 24 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 300 | 276 | 17 | 6.1 | 259 | 168 | 28 | 12 | 16 | 64 | 22 | 42 | 24 |
| Male | 15 to 19 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 462 | 363 | 45 | 12.4 | 318 | 30 | 239 | 178 | 61 | 49 | 28 | 21 | 99 |
| Male | 15 to 19 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 53 | 44 | 4 | 9.5 | 40 | 14 | 12 | 6 | 5 | 13 | 5 | 8 | 9 |
| Male | 20 to 24 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 342 | 290 | 18 | 6.3 | 271 | 63 | 145 | 81 | 65 | 63 | 38 | 24 | 53 |
| Male | 20 to 24 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 248 | 232 | 13 | 5.4 | 219 | 153 | 16 | 6 | 10 | 50 | 17 | 34 | 16 |
| Male | 15 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 101 | 72 | 12 | 16.9 | 60 | 1 | 57 | 53 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 29 |
| Male | 15 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 0 | 0 | 0 | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Male | 16 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 96 | 72 | 11 | 15.6 | 61 | 4 | 51 | 39 | 12 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 24 |
| Male | 16 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 3 | 2 | 0 | . | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Male | 17 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 97 | 77 | 8 | 10.6 | 69 | 5 | 52 | 37 | 15 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 19 |
| Male | 17 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 4 | 3 | 0 | . | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| Male | 18 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 89 | 75 | 8 | 10.0 | 68 | 10 | 41 | 27 | 15 | 16 | 8 | 8 | 13 |
| Male | 18 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 15 | 12 | 1 | . | 11 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Male | 19 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 80 | 66 | 6 | 8.8 | 61 | 10 | 37 | 21 | 16 | 13 | 7 | 6 | 14 |
| Male | 19 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 30 | 27 | 3 | . | 25 | 11 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 9 | 2 | 6 | 3 |
| Male | 20 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 81 | 69 | 6 | 8.7 | 63 | 10 | 39 | 22 | 17 | 14 | 9 | 5 | 13 |
| Male | 20 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 34 | 30 | 1 | 4.8 | 29 | 17 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 4 |
| Male | 21 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 79 | 66 | 4 | 6.7 | 62 | 14 | 33 | 20 | 13 | 15 | 9 | 6 | 12 |
| Male | 21 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 39 | 36 | 3 | 7.9 | 33 | 20 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 3 | 8 | 3 |
| Male | 22 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 72 | 62 | 1 | 2.2 | 61 | 14 | 33 | 18 | 15 | 14 | 7 | 6 | 10 |
| Male | 22 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 45 | 42 | 3 | 7.1 | 39 | 27 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 4 | 4 | 3 |
| Male | 23 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 60 | 51 | 3 | 6.1 | 47 | 12 | 25 | 14 | 11 | 10 | 7 | 3 | 9 |
| Male | 23 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 60 | 57 | 3 | 4.9 | 54 | 38 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 13 | 3 | 10 | 3 |
| Male | 24 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 51 | 42 | 3 | 8.3 | 38 | 13 | 15 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 6 | 4 | 9 |
| Male | 24 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 70 | 68 | 3 | 3.9 | 65 | 52 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 5 | 7 | 2 |
| Female | 15 to 24 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 818 | 674 | 59 | 8.7 | 615 | 59 | 429 | 288 | 140 | 127 | 77 | 51 | 144 |
| Female | 15 to 24 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 253 | 222 | 15 | 6.9 | 207 | 81 | 32 | 14 | 18 | 94 | 32 | 62 | 31 |
| Female | 15 to 19 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 452 | 359 | 39 | 10.7 | 321 | 17 | 260 | 189 | 71 | 44 | 26 | 18 | 93 |
| Female | 15 to 19 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 38 | 31 | 3 | 8.8 | 28 | 6 | 12 | 5 | 6 | 11 | 7 | 4 | 7 |
| Female | 20 to 24 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 366 | 315 | 20 | 6.4 | 295 | 43 | 169 | 100 | 69 | 83 | 51 | 32 | 51 |
| Female | 20 to 24 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 215 | 191 | 12 | 6.5 | 178 | 75 | 20 | 9 | 11 | 83 | 25 | 59 | 24 |
| Female | 15 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 94 | 61 | 13 | 21.8 | 48 | 1 | 45 | 40 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 33 |
| Female | 15 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 2 | 1 | 0 | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Female | 16 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 93 | 71 | 6 | 9.0 | 64 | 2 | 59 | 45 | 13 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 22 |
| Female | 16 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 2 | 1 | 0 | . | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Female | 17 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 92 | 78 | 7 | 9.1 | 70 | 3 | 58 | 42 | 16 | 10 | 7 | 3 | 14 |
| Female | 17 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 3 | 2 | 0 | . | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Female | 18 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 84 | 72 | 7 | 9.7 | 65 | 3 | 49 | 30 | 19 | 13 | 7 | 6 | 12 |
| Female | 18 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 14 | 13 | 1 | . | 12 | 1 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 |
| Female | 19 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 90 | 77 | 5 | 6.1 | 73 | 8 | 49 | 31 | 18 | 15 | 8 | 8 | 12 |
| Female | 19 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 17 | 14 | 1 | . | 14 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 3 |
| Female | 20 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 89 | 77 | 5 | 6.0 | 73 | 5 | 49 | 33 | 16 | 19 | 12 | 6 | 11 |
| Female | 20 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 25 | 21 | 1 | . | 20 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 3 | 6 | 4 |
| Female | 21 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 83 | 71 | 6 | 8.6 | 65 | 9 | 41 | 24 | 17 | 15 | 10 | 5 | 13 |
| Female | 21 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 33 | 29 | 1 | . | 28 | 9 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 16 | 5 | 11 | 4 |
| Female | 22 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 75 | 65 | 5 | 7.5 | 60 | 10 | 32 | 18 | 14 | 19 | 11 | 8 | 10 |
| Female | 22 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 41 | 36 | 2 | 4.9 | 34 | 13 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 17 | 7 | 10 | 5 |
| Female | 23 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 65 | 57 | 2 | 3.3 | 55 | 10 | 28 | 14 | 14 | 17 | 10 | 8 | 8 |
| Female | 23 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 52 | 47 | 3 | 6.6 | 44 | 21 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 19 | 3 | 16 | 4 |
| Female | 24 years | In formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 54 | 44 | 3 | 5.8 | 42 | 9 | 19 | 11 | 8 | 14 | 8 | 5 | 10 |
| Female | 24 years | Not in formal education | 2024 2nd quarter | 64 | 57 | 5 | 8.6 | 52 | 26 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 22 | 6 | 16 | 7 |
| Source: CBS. | ||||||||||||||||
Table explanation
This table contains quarterly and yearly figures on labour participation of young people in the Netherlands. The population of 15 to 24 years of age (excluding the institutionalized population) is divided into the employed labour force, the unemployed labour force and those not in the labour force. The employed labour force is subdivided on the basis of the professional status and the average working hours. A division by sex, age and whether they are in education is available.
Data available from: 2013
Status of the figures:
The figures in this table are final.
Changes as of August 14, 2024:
The figures for 2nd quarter 2024 are added.
Changes as of August 17, 2022:
None, this is a new table. This table has been compiled on the basis of the Labor Force Survey (LFS). Due to changes in the research design and the questionnaire of the LFS, the figures for 2021 are not automatically comparable with the figures up to and including 2020. The key figures in this table have therefore been made consistent with the (non-seasonally adjusted) figures in the table Arbeidsdeelname, kerncijfers seizoengecorrigeerd (see section 4), in which the outcomes for the period 2013-2020 have been recalculated to align with the outcomes from 2021. When further detailing the outcomes according to job and personal characteristics, there may nevertheless be differences from 2020 to 2021 as a result of the new method.
When will new figures be released?
New figures will be published in November 2024.
Description topics
- Labour force and not in the labour force
- People who are part of the employed labour force, the unemployed labour force or who are not in the labour force.
This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked. - Labour force
- People
- who have paid work (employed labour force), or
- who don’t have paid work, recently looked for work and are directly available for it (unemployed labour force).
This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.- Labour force
- People
- who have paid work (employed labour force), or
- who don’t have paid work, recently looked for work and are directly available for it (unemployed labour force).
This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
- Employed labour force
- People who have paid work.
This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.- Employed labour force
- People who have paid work.
This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
- Working hours
- The number of hours someone works in a normal or average working week.
In the average working hours overtime and unpaid hours are not taken into account.- Part-time
- The number of hours that a person works in a normal or average working week is less than 35 hours.
In the average working hours overtime and unpaid hours are not taken into account.- Less than 20 working hours a week
- The number of hours that a person works in a normal or average working week is less than 20 hours.
In the average working hours overtime and unpaid hours are not taken into account.- Less than 20 working hours a week
- The number of hours that a person works in a normal or average working week is less than 20 hours.
In the average working hours overtime and unpaid hours are not taken into account.
- Less than 12 working hours a week
- The number of hours that a person works in a normal or average working week is less than 12 hours.
In the average working hours overtime and unpaid hours are not taken into account.
- 12 to 19 working hours a week
- The number of hours that a person works in a normal or average working week is 12 to 19 hours.
In the average working hours overtime and unpaid hours are not taken into account.
- 20 to 34 working hours a week
- The number of hours that a person works in a normal or average working week is is 20 to 34 hours.
In the average working hours overtime and unpaid hours are not taken into account.- 20 to 34 working hours a week
- The number of hours that a person works in a normal or average working week is 20 to 34 hours.
In the average working hours overtime and unpaid hours are not taken into account.
- 20 to 27 working hours a week
- The number of hours that a person works in a normal or average working week is 20 to 27 hours.
In the average working hours overtime and unpaid hours are not taken into account.
- 28 to 34 working hours a week
- The number of hours that a person works in a normal or average working week is 28 to 34 hours.
In the average working hours overtime and unpaid hours are not taken into account.
- Full-time
- The number of hours that a person works in a normal or average working week is 35 hours or more.
In the average working hours overtime and unpaid hours are not taken into account.
- Unemployed labour force
- People who don’t have paid work, recently looked for work and are directly available for it.
This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
- Unemployment rate
- The unemployed labour force as a percentage of the (employed and unemployed) labour force.
This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old.
- Not in the labour force
- People who don’t have paid work, who haven’t recently looked for work recently or are not directly available for it.
This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.