Labour participation; attachment to the labour market

Labour participation; attachment to the labour market

Sex Personal characteristics Registered employment UWV Periods Not employed labour force Not in the labour force Available to work, but not seeking Because of discouragement (x 1.000) Not employed labour force Not in the labour force Available to work, but not seeking Because of other reason (x 1.000) Not employed labour force Not in the labour force Not seeking work, not available Doesn’t want to or can’t work Because of family/household care (x 1.000) Not employed labour force Not in the labour force Not seeking work, not available Doesn’t want to or can’t work Because of education (x 1.000) Not employed labour force Not in the labour force Not seeking work, not available Doesn’t want to or can’t work Because of retirement/old age (x 1.000) Not employed labour force Not in the labour force Not seeking work, not available Doesn’t want to or can’t work Because of illness/disability (x 1.000) Not employed labour force Not in the labour force Not seeking work, not available Doesn’t want to or can’t work Because of other reason (x 1.000)
Total male and female Total persons Total 2024 2nd quarter 15 149 266 279 1,436 848 84
Total male and female Total persons Registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 3 22 40 42 28 318 27
Total male and female Total persons Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 4 2 1 4 9 3
Total male and female Total persons Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 3 18 38 40 24 309 24
Total male and female Total persons Not registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 12 128 226 237 1,408 530 57
Total male and female Age: 15 to 24 years Total 2024 2nd quarter 2 62 4 204 0 32 11
Total male and female Age: 15 to 24 years Registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 0 1 1 9 0 10 1
Total male and female Age: 15 to 24 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
Total male and female Age: 15 to 24 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 1 1 8 0 9 1
Total male and female Age: 15 to 24 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 1 61 3 195 0 22 10
Total male and female Age: 25 to 44 years Total 2024 2nd quarter 2 27 99 63 1 189 27
Total male and female Age: 25 to 44 years Registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 1 10 23 26 0 90 12
Total male and female Age: 25 to 44 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 2 1 1 0 2 1
Total male and female Age: 25 to 44 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 1 8 23 25 0 88 11
Total male and female Age: 25 to 44 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 1 16 75 37 0 99 15
Total male and female Age: 25 to 34 years Total 2024 2nd quarter 1 17 35 48 0 77 15
Total male and female Age: 25 to 34 years Registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 0 7 11 17 0 36 5
Total male and female Age: 25 to 34 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 2 0 0 0 1 0
Total male and female Age: 25 to 34 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 5 11 16 0 35 5
Total male and female Age: 25 to 34 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 0 10 24 31 0 41 10
Total male and female Age: 35 to 44 years Total 2024 2nd quarter 1 9 64 15 1 112 11
Total male and female Age: 35 to 44 years Registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 0 3 12 10 0 53 6
Total male and female Age: 35 to 44 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 0 1 0 0 1 1
Total male and female Age: 35 to 44 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 3 12 9 0 52 6
Total male and female Age: 35 to 44 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 1 6 51 6 0 58 5
Total male and female Age: 45 to 74 years Total 2024 2nd quarter 12 60 163 12 1,435 627 47
Total male and female Age: 45 to 74 years Registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 2 10 16 6 28 219 14
Total male and female Age: 45 to 74 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 1 1 0 4 6 2
Total male and female Age: 45 to 74 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 2 9 14 6 24 212 13
Total male and female Age: 45 to 74 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 10 50 147 5 1,408 409 33
Total male and female Age: 45 to 54 years Total 2024 2nd quarter 2 13 43 6 2 187 11
Total male and female Age: 45 to 54 years Registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 0 4 7 4 0 77 5
Total male and female Age: 45 to 54 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 0 1 0 0 3 0
Total male and female Age: 45 to 54 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 4 6 4 0 74 5
Total male and female Age: 45 to 54 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 1 9 36 3 2 110 6
Total male and female Age: 55 to 64 years Total 2024 2nd quarter 5 15 81 5 104 321 23
Total male and female Age: 55 to 64 years Registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 1 5 7 3 8 124 7
Total male and female Age: 55 to 64 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 1 0 0 1 3 1
Total male and female Age: 55 to 64 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 1 4 7 3 7 121 6
Total male and female Age: 55 to 64 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 4 10 75 2 96 197 16
Total male and female Age: 65 to 74 years Total 2024 2nd quarter 5 32 39 1 1,329 119 13
Total male and female Age: 65 to 74 years Registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 1 1 2 0 19 17 3
Total male and female Age: 65 to 74 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 0 1 0 3 1 0
Total male and female Age: 65 to 74 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 1 1 2 0 16 17 2
Total male and female Age: 65 to 74 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 5 31 37 1 1,310 102 10
Total male and female Level of educ: 1. Low Total 2024 2nd quarter 4 66 109 134 571 385 41
Total male and female Level of educ: 1. Low Registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 1 7 23 19 13 154 15
Total male and female Level of educ: 1. Low Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 1 1 0 1 4 1
Total male and female Level of educ: 1. Low Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 1 6 21 18 12 150 14
Total male and female Level of educ: 1. Low Not registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 3 60 86 116 558 231 26
Total male and female Level of educ: 2 Intermediate Total 2024 2nd quarter 6 42 88 92 475 314 22
Total male and female Level of educ: 2 Intermediate Registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 1 9 12 13 10 118 7
Total male and female Level of educ: 2 Intermediate Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 2 0 1 2 3 1
Total male and female Level of educ: 2 Intermediate Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 1 7 11 13 9 114 6
Total male and female Level of educ: 2 Intermediate Not registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 5 33 76 79 465 196 15
Total male and female Level of educ: 3 High Total 2024 2nd quarter 6 39 65 51 382 136 21
Total male and female Level of educ: 3 High Registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 1 5 6 9 4 40 4
Total male and female Level of educ: 3 High Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 1 0 0 1 1 1
Total male and female Level of educ: 3 High Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 1 5 5 8 3 38 3
Total male and female Level of educ: 3 High Not registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 5 34 60 42 378 96 17
Total male and female Level of educ: unknown Total 2024 2nd quarter 0 2 5 1 8 13 1
Total male and female Level of educ: unknown Registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 0 0 1 1 0 7 1
Total male and female Level of educ: unknown Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total male and female Level of educ: unknown Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 0 1 1 0 6 1
Total male and female Level of educ: unknown Not registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 0 1 4 0 8 6 0
Male Total persons Total 2024 2nd quarter 8 87 24 146 633 334 41
Male Total persons Registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 2 13 5 21 13 132 15
Male Total persons Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 1 0 0 2 5 2
Male Total persons Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 2 12 5 21 11 127 13
Male Total persons Not registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 6 74 19 125 619 202 26
Male Age: 15 to 24 years Total 2024 2nd quarter 1 32 1 112 0 11 5
Male Age: 15 to 24 years Registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 0 0 0 3 0 4 0
Male Age: 15 to 24 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Male Age: 15 to 24 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 0 0 3 0 3 0
Male Age: 15 to 24 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 1 32 1 108 0 7 5
Male Age: 25 to 44 years Total 2024 2nd quarter 0 13 5 29 0 67 14
Male Age: 25 to 44 years Registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 0 6 1 14 0 34 7
Male Age: 25 to 44 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 0 0 0 0 1 1
Male Age: 25 to 44 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 5 1 14 0 32 7
Male Age: 25 to 44 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 0 7 3 16 0 34 7
Male Age: 25 to 34 years Total 2024 2nd quarter 0 9 1 24 0 29 7
Male Age: 25 to 34 years Registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 0 4 0 9 0 14 3
Male Age: 25 to 34 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
Male Age: 25 to 34 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 3 0 9 0 13 3
Male Age: 25 to 34 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 0 5 1 15 0 15 4
Male Age: 35 to 44 years Total 2024 2nd quarter 0 4 4 6 0 39 7
Male Age: 35 to 44 years Registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 0 2 1 5 0 20 4
Male Age: 35 to 44 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 0 0 0 0 1 1
Male Age: 35 to 44 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 2 1 5 0 19 4
Male Age: 35 to 44 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 0 2 3 1 0 19 3
Male Age: 45 to 74 years Total 2024 2nd quarter 7 42 18 5 632 256 22
Male Age: 45 to 74 years Registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 2 7 4 4 13 94 7
Male Age: 45 to 74 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 1 0 0 2 3 1
Male Age: 45 to 74 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 2 6 4 4 11 91 6
Male Age: 45 to 74 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 5 35 15 1 619 162 15
Male Age: 45 to 54 years Total 2024 2nd quarter 1 6 5 3 1 75 5
Male Age: 45 to 54 years Registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 0 2 1 2 0 33 2
Male Age: 45 to 54 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
Male Age: 45 to 54 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 2nd quarter 0 2 1 2 0 31 2
Male Age: 45 to 54 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 2nd quarter 0 3 4 0 1 42 3
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Table explanation


This table contains quarterly and yearly figures on labour participation in the Netherlands. The population of 15 to 74 years of age (excluding the institutionalized population) is divided into the employed labour force, the unemployed labour force and those not in the labour force. The employed labour force is subdivided on the basis of the professional status, and the average working hours. A division by sex, age and level of education is available.

Data available from: 2013

Status of the figures:
The figures in this table are final.

Changes as of August 21, 2024:
The figures for 2nd quarter 2024 are added.

Changes as of August 23, 2022:
None, this is a new table. This table has been compiled on the basis of the Labor Force Survey (LFS). Due to changes in the research design and the questionnaire of the LFS, the figures for 2021 are not automatically comparable with the figures up to and including 2020. The key figures in this table have therefore been made consistent with the (non-seasonally adjusted) figures in the table Arbeidsdeelname, kerncijfers seizoengecorrigeerd (see section 4), in which the outcomes for the period 2013-2020 have been recalculated to align with the outcomes from 2021. When further detailing the outcomes according to job and personal characteristics, there may nevertheless be differences from 2020 to 2021 as a result of the new method.

When will new figures be released?
New figures will be published on November 21, 2024.

Description topics

Not employed labour force
People who don't have paid work.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. The non-employed population consists of the unemployed labour force and the people not in the labour force. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Not in the labour force
People who don’t have paid work, who haven’t recently looked for work recently or are not directly available for it.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Available to work, but not seeking
Person is directly available for work, but hasn’t recently looked for work.
Because of discouragement
Person is directly available for work, but hasn’t recently looked for work because they expect little result.

Up to and including 2014, it was assumed that for people who do not want to work for 12 hours or more a week and who report a certain reason for this, the same reason applies if they wanted to work less than 12 hours a week but did not look for work. The questionnaire has now been adapted so that the respondent can also report another reason not to look for work for less than 12 hours a week. The group that reports discouragement as the reason for not looking for work, therefore, appears to be larger in size than before and the remaining group that has not looked for work for other reasons is therefore (equally) lower.
Because of other reason
Person is directly available for work, but hasn’t recently looked for work because of other reason than expecting little result.

Up to and including 2014, it was assumed that for people who do not want to work for 12 hours or more a week and who report a certain reason for this, the same reason applies if they wanted to work less than 12 hours a week but did not look for work. The questionnaire has now been adapted so that the respondent can also report another reason not to look for work for less than 12 hours a week. The group that reports discouragement as the reason for not looking for work, therefore, appears to be larger in size than before and the remaining group that has not looked for work for other reasons is therefore (equally) lower.
Not seeking work, not available
Person is not directly available for work and also hasn’t recently looked for work.
Doesn’t want to or can’t work
Person is not directly available for work, hasn’t recently looked for work and also doesn’t want to or can’t have paid work.
Because of family/household care
Person is not directly available for work, hasn’t recently looked for work and also doesn’t want to or can’t have paid work because of the care for family or household.
Because of education
Person is not directly available for work, hasn’t recently looked for work and also doesn’t want to or can’t have paid work because of education.
Because of retirement/old age
Person is not directly available for work, hasn’t recently looked for work and also doesn’t want to or can’t have paid work because of (early) retirement or old age.
Because of illness/disability
Person is not directly available for work, hasn’t recently looked for work and also doesn’t want to or can’t have paid work because of an illness or disability.
Because of other reason
Person is not directly available for work, hasn’t recently looked for work and also doesn’t want to or can’t have paid work because of another reason.