Arable crop area 2 percent larger
| Jaartal | Seed onions (2000=100) | Wheat (2000=100) | Potatoes (2000=100) | Total arable farming (2000=100) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 2001 | 101.6 | 91.2 | 91.0 | 99.5 |
| 2002 | 106.6 | 99.4 | 91.7 | 99.1 |
| 2003 | 117.1 | 95.0 | 88.0 | 97.1 |
| 2004 | 142.2 | 101.0 | 91.0 | 96.7 |
| 2005 | 119.9 | 99.9 | 86.5 | 95.2 |
| 2006 | 132.2 | 103.3 | 86.9 | 91.4 |
| 2007 | 144.0 | 103.4 | 87.2 | 90.3 |
| 2008 | 145.1 | 114.5 | 84.3 | 88.8 |
| 2009 | 139.6 | 110.5 | 86.2 | 87.3 |
| 2010 | 158.8 | 112.7 | 87.8 | 85.4 |
| 2011 | 166.5 | 110.9 | 88.6 | 84.3 |
| 2012 | 150.0 | 111.0 | 83.2 | 82.1 |
| 2013 | 157.1 | 111.8 | 86.5 | 83.9 |
| 2014 | 159.8 | 104.1 | 86.7 | 81.5 |
| 2015 | 170.8 | 104.3 | 86.9 | 79.7 |
| 2016 | 179.3 | 93.7 | 87.6 | 79.4 |
| 2017 | 190.7 | 85.2 | 90.3 | 80.3 |
| 2018 | 181.3 | 82.0 | 91.6 | 81.3 |
| 2019 | 197.1 | 88.6 | 93.0 | 83.8 |
| 2020 | 194.9 | 80.2 | 91.9 | 83.0 |
| 2021 | 215.3 | 87.4 | 89.0 | 82.9 |
| 2022* | 195.3 | 91.3 | 90.8 | 84.5 |
| * provisional figures | ||||
Smaller seed onion cultivation area
In 2022, seed onion cultivation occupied 27.3 thousand ha. This is 2.8 thousand ha less (-9.3 percent) than in the previous year, when the area still grew by 11.3 percent. Over a longer period, however, the seed onion area has increased. Relative to 2000, the seed onion acreage has doubled.
| Jaartal | Cultivation area (1,000 ha) |
|---|---|
| 2000 | 13.99 |
| 2001 | 14.21 |
| 2002 | 14.92 |
| 2003 | 16.38 |
| 2004 | 19.89 |
| 2005 | 16.78 |
| 2006 | 18.49 |
| 2007 | 20.15 |
| 2008 | 20.30 |
| 2009 | 19.53 |
| 2010 | 22.22 |
| 2011 | 23.30 |
| 2012 | 20.99 |
| 2013 | 21.98 |
| 2014 | 22.35 |
| 2015 | 23.89 |
| 2016 | 25.08 |
| 2017 | 26.68 |
| 2018 | 25.36 |
| 2019 | 27.58 |
| 2020 | 27.27 |
| 2021 | 30.12 |
| 2022* | 27.32 |
| * provisional figures | |
More area for ware potatoes
The cultivation area for ware potatoes grew by 5.5 thousand hectares (7.7 percent) in 2022, to 76.9 thousand hectares. In 2020 and 2021, the area was still showing a decrease. Over the past year, declines have been recorded in the cultivation areas for seed potatoes (-1 percent) and starch potatoes (-4 percent).
In 2022, nearly half (47 percent) of the potato acreage consisted of ware potatoes. The areas devoted to seed potatoes and starch potatoes both occupied a share of 26.5 percent.
Summer wheat acreage increased by slightly over 27 percent.
In 2022, the wheat cultivation area occupied nearly 125 thousand ha, approximately 5.4 thousand ha (4.5 percent) more than in the previous year. The area devoted to summer wheat cultivation grew by 27.3 percent over the past year. This year, the summer wheat area occupies approximately 16 thousand ha. Almost 13 percent of the total wheat area currently consists of summer wheat.
The summer wheat area tends to fluctuate from year to year. The largest share of summer wheat was seen in 2011. Around one-quarter of the total wheat cultivation area consisted of summer wheat that year. This year, the winter wheat area increased by almost 2 thousand ha (1.9 percent) on the previous year, to 109 thousand ha.
Spring barley area also increasing
Among the cereals, the spring barley cultivation area also increased. The area of barley stands at nearly 37 thousand ha in 2022; this is 6.9 thousand ha (23 percent) more than last year. Especially the area of spring barley increased, by almost 30 percent. This year, spring barley cultivation occupies 26.4 thousand ha.
The spring barley area tends to fluctuate from year to year as well. As of this year, 71 percent of the barley cultivation area consists of spring barley. As for winter barley, in 2022 the cultivation area grew by nearly 0.8 ha (8.3 percent) year on year to 10.6 ha.
| Gewas | % verandering t.o.v. een jaar eerder (y-o-y % change) |
|---|---|
| Barley | 22.8 |
| Ware potatoes | 7.7 |
| Wheat | 4.5 |
| Total | 2.0 |
| Sugar beet | 1.6 |
| Seed potatoes | -1.1 |
| Starch potatoes | -3.9 |
| Seed onions | -9.3 |
| * provisional figures | |